Dusicyon
Dusicyon is an extinct genus of South American canids.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Falkland Island wolfPBDB
- Sits inside
- CerdocyoninaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, omnivorePBDB
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Canidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 2.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 3.6 Mya to 0 Mya.
37 occurrences of Dusicyon on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
37 occurrences- Pliocene3%
- Pleistocene62%
- Holocene35%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
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The named rock units Dusicyon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 25 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Dusicyon and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Dusicyon and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
248 taxa- Lama guanicoe9 sites
- Hippidion8 sites
- Lagostomus maximus8 sites
- Scelidotherium leptocephalum6 sites
- Glyptodon reticulatus5 sites
- Hemiauchenia paradoxa5 sites
- Megatherium americanum5 sites
- Morenelaphus5 sites
- Neosclerocalyptus5 sites
- Panthera onca5 sites
- Chaetophractus villosus4 sites
- Ctenomys4 sites
- Doedicurus clavicaudatus4 sites
- Equus4 sites
- Glossotherium robustum4 sites
- Lama4 sites
- Lycalopex culpaeus4 sites
- Panthera leo atrox4 sites
- Tayassu pecari4 sites
- Camelidae3 sites
- Dasypus (Dasypus) novemcinctus3 sites
- Dolichotis patagonum3 sites
- Equus caballus3 sites
- Glyptodon clavipes3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 35 sites for Dusicyon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Extinctions in near time: new radiocarbon dates point to a very recent disappearance of the South American fox Dusicyon avus (Carnivora: Canidae)16
- Carnivoran fossils from the Pampean region (Argentina): Santiago Roth collections in Switzerland3
- Formas Terminales de Hippidion (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) de los Yacimientos del Pleistoceno Tardio-Holoceno de la Patagonia (Argentina y Chile)2
- Evidence of prehistoric human activity in the Falkland Islands1
- New Canid Remains from Dolores Formation, late Pleistocene-early Holocene, Uruguay1
- Registros de la Paleofauna del Pleistoceno tardio - Holoceno temprano del Partido de Marcos Paz, noreste de la provincia de Buenos Aires1
- Large extinct canids from the Pleistocene of Uruguay: systematic, biogeographic and paleoecological remarks1
- The Campo Laborde site: New evidence for the Holocene survival of Pleistocene megafauna in the Argentine Pampas1
- Dos nuevos registros de Dusicyon Hamilton-Smith, 1839 (Canidae, Mammalia) en el Plioceno y Pleistoceno de la region pampeana (Argentina). Aspectos sistematicos, tafonomicos y bioestratigraficos1
- Mamiferos Pleistocenos del Oeste de la Region Pampeana, Argentina1
- Novos materials de Carnivora para o Pleistoceno do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. New Pleistocene Carnivora data from Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil1
- The Eocene to Pleistocene vertebrates of Bolivia and their stratigraphic context: a review1
Each of the 37 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Dusicyon
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Laser scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Dusicyon culpaeus · RBINS-Scientific Heritage:mam:39086
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Dusicyon”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCerdocyonina through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Hamilton Smith 1839)