Neosclerocalyptus

Neosclerocalyptus is an extinct genus of glyptodont that lived during the Pliocene, Pleistocene, and Holocene of Southern South America, mostly Argentina. It was small compared to many glyptodonts at only around 2 meters long and either 320 kilograms, or between 383 kg - 598 kg.

Neosclerocalyptus

Joanbanjo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
NeosclerocalyptiniPBDB
Diet
omnivorePBDB, for Xenarthra
Life habit
ground dwellingPBDB, for Xenarthra
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Environment
terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria

Time the record covers

At least 4.9 million years on record.

The record covers at least 5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 8 Mya to 0 Mya.

Miocene — about 1 of 51 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 4 of 51 occurrencesPliocenePleistocene — about 45 of 51 occurrencesPleistoceneHolocene — about 1 of 51 occurrences8.2–7.9 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences7.9–7.7 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences7.7–7.4 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences7.4–7.1 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences7.1–6.8 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences6.8–6.5 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences6.5–6.2 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences6.2–6.0 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences6.0–5.7 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences5.7–5.4 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences5.4–5.1 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences5.1–4.8 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences4.8–4.5 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences4.5–4.3 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences4.3–4.0 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences4.0–3.7 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences3.7–3.4 Mya — about 0.8 occurrences3.4–3.1 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences3.1–2.8 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences2.8–2.5 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences2.5–2.3 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences2.3–2.0 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences2.0–1.7 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences1.7–1.4 Mya — about 3 occurrences1.4–1.1 Mya — about 3 occurrences1.1–850 ka Mya — about 3 occurrences850 ka–567 ka Mya — about 3 occurrences567 ka–283 ka Mya — about 7 occurrences283 ka–0 Mya — about 26 occurrences5 Mya11.7 ka8.5 Mya0 Mya

51 occurrences of Neosclerocalyptus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

51 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

20 formations

Tezanos Pinto — 31.41°S, 62.14°WTezanos Pinto — 30.92°S, 62.69°WMiramar — 38.27°S, 57.85°WMiramar — 38.17°S, 57.65°WNuapua — 20.75°S, 63.07°WNuapua — 20.87°S, 63.07°WLa Invernada — 33.24°S, 62.42°WLa Invernada — 32.55°S, 64.44°WLa Paz — 16.50°S, 68.15°WYupoi — 28.60°S, 59.03°WAgua Blanca — 38.48°S, 61.80°WLuján — 37.00°S, 60.38°WBuenos Aires — 34.45°S, 59.44°WFortin Tres Pozos — 26.60°S, 58.67°WLujan — 38.75°S, 60.60°WLagunilla del Plata — 31.05°S, 62.56°WCerro Azul — 38.76°S, 62.16°WVorohué — 38.24°S, 57.76°WLibertad — 34.53°S, 56.18°WBrochero — 31.92°S, 64.57°WEl Polvorín — 36.99°S, 60.22°WTucuman — 26.73°S, 65.27°WUrundel — 22.58°S, 63.86°WSuelo — 28.60°S, 59.03°W

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The named rock units Neosclerocalyptus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 25 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Neosclerocalyptus and its relatives

Pleistocene

Where Neosclerocalyptus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.

Found in the same rock

207 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 44 sites for Neosclerocalyptus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

29 references

Each of the 51 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 17 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Neosclerocalyptus

Credit
Joanbanjo
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Neosclerocalyptus was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itNeosclerocalyptini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Paula Couto 1957