Ectypodus
Ectypodus is an extinct genus of mammals, containing the species E. aphronorus, E. childei, E. musculus, E. lovei, E. powelli, E. szalayi, and E. tardus.

Petr P. Gambaryan and Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NeoplagiaulacidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Neoplagiaulacidae
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB, for Ptilodontoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 26 million years on record.
The record covers at least 63.4 Mya to 37 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
123 occurrences of Ectypodus on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
123 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
25 formations
- Willwood Formation29
- Fort Union Formation23
- Wasatch Formation9
- Paskapoo Formation7
- Wagon Bed ("Tepee Trail") Formation5
- Wind River Formation4
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The named rock units Ectypodus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. One further formation holds fewer occurrences and is not listed. 18 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ectypodus and its relatives
EoceneWhere Ectypodus and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,347 taxa- Ectocion osbornianus21 sites
- Viverravus acutus21 sites
- Ignacius frugivorus18 sites
- Peradectes protinnominatus17 sites
- Coryphodon16 sites
- Herpetotherium innominatum15 sites
- Haplomylus speirianus14 sites
- Phenacodus intermedius14 sites
- Sifrhippus grangeri14 sites
- Mesodma pygmaea13 sites
- Niptomomys doreenae13 sites
- Bessoecetor septentrionalis12 sites
- Cantius mckennai12 sites
- Homogalax protapirinus12 sites
- Hyopsodus loomisi12 sites
- Labidolemur kayi12 sites
- Leptacodon tener12 sites
- Macrocranion nitens12 sites
- Neoplagiaulax12 sites
- Nyctitherium12 sites
- Thryptacodon antiquus12 sites
- Adunator minutus11 sites
- Arctodontomys wilsoni11 sites
- Carpodaptes hazelae11 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 111 sites for Ectypodus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
55 references- Multituberculates from the Wasatchian Land-Mammal Age, Early Eocene, of Western North America24
- The Clarkforkian Land-Mammal Age and Mammalian Faunal Composition Across the Paleocene-Eocene Boundary7
- The Tiffanian Land-Mammal Age (middle and late Paleocene) in the northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming5
- Systematics of Paleocene multituberculates from the San Juan Basin, NewMexico5
- Multituberculates of the Lac Pelletier Lower Fauna, Late Eocene (Duchesnean), of Saskatchewan4
- Late Cretaceous and Paleocene mammal localities of southern Alberta4
- Paleontology and geology of the Badwater Creek area, central Wyoming. Pt. 12. Description and review of late Eocene Multituberculata from Wyoming and Montana4
- Stratigraphy and mammalian paleontology of the McCullough Peaks, northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming: Implications for biochronology, basin development, and community reorganization across the Paleocene-Eocene boundary3
- Eocene-Oligocene faunas of the Cypress Hills Formation, Saskatchewan3
- The succession of Paleocene mammals in western Canada3
- Paleocene and latest Cretaceous mammal ages, biozones, magnetozones, rates of sedimentation, and evolution3
- Krause, 19863
Each of the 123 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 43 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ectypodus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Petr P. Gambaryan and Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Ectypodus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Ectypodus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNeoplagiaulacidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Matthew and Granger 1921