Eocypraeidae

Eocypraeidae is a small family of large sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cypraeoidea, the cowries and cowry allies.

Eocypraeidae

Manuel CABALLER · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
CypraeoideaPBDB
Diet
omnivore, grazerPBDB, for Cypraeoidea
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Cypraeoidea
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Cypraeoidea
Vision
limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda

Time the record covers

At least 89 million years on record.

The record covers at least 89.8 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 93.9 Mya to 11.7 ka.

Late Cretaceous — about 4 of 211 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 22 of 211 occurrencesPaleoceneEocene — about 124 of 211 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 23 of 211 occurrencesOligoceneMiocene — about 24 of 211 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 10 of 211 occurrencesPleistocene — about 4 of 211 occurrences96–93 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences93–89 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences89–86 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences86–83 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences73–70 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences70–67 Mya — about 1 occurrence67–64 Mya — about 6 occurrences64–61 Mya — about 8 occurrences61–57 Mya — about 6 occurrences57–54 Mya — about 10 occurrences54–51 Mya — about 14 occurrences51–48 Mya — about 14 occurrences48–45 Mya — about 18 occurrences45–42 Mya — about 18 occurrences42–38 Mya — about 32 occurrences38–35 Mya — about 16 occurrences35–32 Mya — about 11 occurrences32–29 Mya — about 11 occurrences29–26 Mya — about 5 occurrences26–22 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences22–19 Mya — about 5 occurrences19–16 Mya — about 9 occurrences16–13 Mya — about 7 occurrences13–9.6 Mya — about 1 occurrence9.6–6.4 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences6.4–3.2 Mya — about 5 occurrences3.2–0 Mya — about 9 occurrences89.8 Mya129 ka96 Mya0 Mya

211 occurrences of Eocypraeidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

211 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

82 formations

Marnes de Gan — 43.23°N, 0.40°WMarnes de Gan — 43.21°N, 0.39°ECook Mountain — 32.04°N, 88.73°WCook Mountain — 32.10°N, 88.86°WCook Mountain — 32.17°N, 88.83°WCook Mountain — 32.36°N, 92.98°WCook Mountain — 30.67°N, 96.37°WCook Mountain — 32.32°N, 89.16°WCook Mountain — 31.20°N, 95.73°WCook Mountain — 30.62°N, 96.56°WCook Mountain — 30.64°N, 96.52°WCook Mountain — 32.34°N, 89.14°WMoodys Branch — 32.30°N, 90.18°WMoodys Branch — 32.01°N, 92.00°WMoodys Branch — 31.67°N, 92.89°WMoodys Branch — 31.78°N, 92.49°WCantaure — 11.90°N, 69.84°WCantaure — 11.95°N, 70.03°WReklaw — 30.88°N, 95.38°WReklaw — 30.11°N, 97.32°WReklaw — 30.01°N, 97.26°WReklaw — 30.80°N, 96.72°WGheldeis — 9.23°N, 50.67°EGheldeis — 9.50°N, 50.63°EGheldeis — 9.75°N, 50.78°EGheldeis — 9.32°N, 50.40°EGheldeis — 7.87°N, 49.80°EGheldeis — 8.43°N, 49.05°ERed Bluff — 30.98°N, 88.73°WRed Bluff — 31.81°N, 88.69°WRed Bluff — 31.66°N, 88.66°WSelsey — 50.73°N, 0.78°WMcBean — 33.50°N, 80.89°WMcBean — 33.56°N, 80.09°WMarne Euganee — 45.55°N, 11.29°ELlajas — 34.32°N, 118.67°WLlajas — 34.32°N, 118.63°WTejon — 34.92°N, 118.92°WTejon — 34.94°N, 118.83°WByram — 32.18°N, 90.25°WByram — 32.12°N, 90.53°WByram — 32.40°N, 90.87°WFerrotepec — 18.03°N, 103.60°WFerrotepec — 18.03°N, 102.38°WNari — 26.36°N, 67.86°ENari — 28.00°N, 66.00°ENari — 26.14°N, 66.79°ESan Juan — 16.59°N, 92.89°WDomengine — 35.93°N, 120.17°WDomengine — 36.20°N, 120.50°WWeches — 31.21°N, 96.02°WWeches — 31.00°N, 96.83°WWeches — 31.22°N, 96.06°WPallinup — 33.97°S, 122.17°EPallinup — 33.83°S, 122.16°EEwekoro — 6.92°N, 3.19°ETalara — 5.13°S, 81.17°WTalara — 5.87°S, 80.62°WPamlico — 32.69°N, 80.23°WPamlico — 32.78°N, 79.93°WSaman — 4.65°S, 81.30°WTuscahoma — 31.82°N, 87.37°WTuscahoma — 31.54°N, 87.52°W

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The named rock units Eocypraeidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 58 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 28 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Eocypraeidae and its relatives

Eocene

Where Eocypraeidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.

Found in the same rock

3,101 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 137 sites for Eocypraeidae, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

90 references

Each of the 211 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 78 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Eocypraeidae

Credit
Manuel CABALLER
Licence
CC BY 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Eocypraeidae was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Schilder 1924