Eubaculites
Eubaculites is an extinct genus of cephalopods in the family Baculitidae and each known species was initially placed within the related genus Baculites until it was placed in a separate genus in 1926.

Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BaculitidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 11 million years on record.
The record covers at least 83.6 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 89.8 Mya to 66 Mya.
168 occurrences of Eubaculites on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
168 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
30 formations
- Prairie Bluff Formation · Selma Group41
- Miria Formation28
- Lefipan Formation14
- Owl Creek Formation13
- Prairie Bluff Chalk Formation11
- Quiriquina Formation10
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The named rock units Eubaculites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eubaculites and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Eubaculites and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
672 taxa- Exogyra (Exogyra) costata41 sites
- Crassatella vadosa34 sites
- Idonearca capax34 sites
- Turritella33 sites
- Baculites32 sites
- Veniella conradi30 sites
- Liopistha protexta28 sites
- Anomia argentaria27 sites
- Gryphaeostrea vomer26 sites
- Turritella vertebroides26 sites
- Bellifusus24 sites
- Cardium24 sites
- Gyrodes petrosus24 sites
- Serpula24 sites
- Discoscaphites conradi23 sites
- Napulus23 sites
- Cliona21 sites
- Pyrifusus21 sites
- Turritella trilira21 sites
- Vertebrata21 sites
- Xenophora (Endoptygma) leprosa21 sites
- Cubitostrea tecticosta20 sites
- Drilluta20 sites
- Eutrephoceras dekayi20 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 120 sites for Eubaculites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
35 references- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain31
- Maastrichtian heteromorph ammonites from the Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia24
- Upper Maastrichtian ammonite biostratigraphy of the Gulf Coastal Plain (Mississippi Embayment, southern USA)17
- Cretaceous deposits of the eastern gulf region and species of Exogyra from the eastern gulf region and the Carolinas15
- Nuevos hallazgos de moluscos con afinidades australes en la formacion Lefipan (Cretacico superior, Chubut): significado paleogeografico13
- Ammonites from the Maastrichtian (Upper Cretaceous) Quiriquina Formation in central Chile10
- Upper Cretaceous ammonites from the Carnarvon Basin of Western Australia I: the heteromorph Lytoceratina9
- Cretaceous faunas from Zululand and Natal, South Africa. The heteromorph ammonite genus Eubaculites Spath, 19264
- On Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Ammonoidea from Western Australia4
- Coniacian ammonites from James Ross Island, Antarctica3
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrates from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the Atlantic Coastal Plain with further data for the East Gulf3
- Cretaceous heteromorph ammonites from Zululand3
Each of the 168 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 23 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eubaculites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eubaculites”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBaculitidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Spath 1926