Euphyllia
Euphyllia is a genus of large-polyped stony coral. Several species are commonly found in marine aquariums. The genus includes the following species:Euphyllia baliensis Turak, Devantier & Erdman, 2012 – bubble coral Euphyllia cristata Chevalier, 1971 – grape coral Euphyllia glabrescens (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821) – torch coral Euphyllia paraglabrescens Veron, 1990

Nevit Dilmen · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EuphylliidaePBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Euphylliidae
- Life habit
- colonial, clonalPBDB, for Euphylliidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Euphylliidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 61 million years on record.
The record covers at least 61.66 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 0 Mya.
63 occurrences of Euphyllia on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
63 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
20 formations
- Castelgomberto Formation10
- Salcedo Formation4
- Salayar Formation2
- Nago Limestone Formation1
- Wadi Thamat Formation1
- Riukiu Limestone Formation1
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The named rock units Euphyllia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 30 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Euphyllia and its relatives
EoceneWhere Euphyllia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
541 taxa- Porites10 sites
- Antiguastrea6 sites
- Pavona6 sites
- Acropora5 sites
- Goniopora5 sites
- Stylophora5 sites
- Actinacis rollei4 sites
- Astrocoenia lobatorotundata4 sites
- Cyphastrea4 sites
- Dipsastraea favus4 sites
- Montastraea4 sites
- Platygyra lamellina4 sites
- Variabilifavia confertissima4 sites
- Acropora haidingeri3 sites
- Alveopora rudis3 sites
- Alveopora verrilliana3 sites
- Astreopora tecta3 sites
- Astrocoenia3 sites
- Caulastrea pseudoflabellum3 sites
- Colpophyllia3 sites
- Cyphastrea microphthalma3 sites
- Dipsastraea pallida3 sites
- Favia subdenticulata3 sites
- Favites3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 20 sites for Euphyllia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
38 references- Paläontologische Studien über die älteren Tertiärschichten der Alpen, 1: Die fossilen Anthozoen der Schichten von Castelgomberto [Paleontological studies about the older Tertiary beds in the Alps, 1: The fossil Anthozoa from the Castelcomberto Formation]9
- A Bükkhegyseg Eocen Koralljai [Eocene corals from the Bükk Mountains]5
- Systematische und paläoökologische Untersuchungen an oligozänen Korallen der Umgebung von San Luca (Provinz Vicenza, Norditalien) [Systematic and paleoecologic studies of Oligocene corals from San Luca area (Vicenza, northern Italy)]4
- Lutetian corals from Crni Kal in Yugoslavia4
- Late Eocene-Oligocene corals from Evros (Thrace basin, NE Greece)3
- Taxonomic vetting of Pleistocene coral occurrence data2
- Past corals and recent reefs in Indonesia2
- Community Structures of Recent and Pleistocene Hermatypic Corals in the Ryukyu Islands, Japan2
- Recherches sur les Madreporaires et les formations recifales Miocenes de la Mediterranee occidentale [Miocene corals and reefs from the western Mediterranean]2
- Sind fossil corals and Alcyonaria2
- The first microbialite-coral mounds in the Cenozoic (Uppermost Paleocene) from the Northern Tethys (Slovenia): Environmentally-triggered phase shifts preceding the PETM?1
- Bacarella vipavica n. gen., n. sp. (Anthozoa, Scleractinia) from reefal blocks in Lower Eocene carbonate megabeds in the Vipava Valley (SW Slovenia)1
Each of the 63 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 26 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Euphyllia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Nevit Dilmen
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Euphyllia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Euphyllia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEuphylliidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dana 1846