Eusarcana
Eusarcana is a genus of eurypterid, an extinct group of aquatic arthropods. Fossils of Eusarcana have been discovered in deposits ranging in age from the Early Silurian to the Early Devonian. Classified as part of the family Carcinosomatidae, the genus contains three species, E. acrocephalus from Scotland and E. scorpionis and E. spiniferum from the United States.

John Mason Clarke (1857-1925) and Rudolf Ruedemann (1864-1956) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CarcinosomatidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Eurypterida
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Eurypterida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Eurypterida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Eurypterida
Time the record covers
At least 7 million years on record.
The record covers at least 426.7 Mya to 419.62 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 443.1 Mya to 413.02 Mya.
9 occurrences of Eusarcana on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
9 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Pozary Formation2
- Bertie Formation2
- Oak Orchard Formation1
- Lockport Formation1
- Kip Burn Formation · Priesthill Group1
- Lochkov Formation1
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The named rock units Eusarcana has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Eusarcana and its relatives
SilurianWhere Eusarcana and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
161 taxa- Conularia4 sites
- Orbiculoidea4 sites
- Dictyonema3 sites
- Howellella3 sites
- Lingula3 sites
- Monograptus3 sites
- Scyphocrinites3 sites
- Acanthoscapha2 sites
- Acutiramus bohemicus2 sites
- Acutiramus macrophthalmus2 sites
- Acutiramus nobilis2 sites
- Boucia2 sites
- Bryozoa2 sites
- Cephalopoda2 sites
- Ceratiocaris bohemica2 sites
- Conoparia novaki2 sites
- Corbuloceras2 sites
- Cyathophyllum2 sites
- Dizygopleura2 sites
- Eukloedenella2 sites
- Favosites2 sites
- Gastropoda2 sites
- Hebetoechia2 sites
- Herrmannina2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Eusarcana, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Habitat of Llandoverian-Lochkovian eurypterids5
- Wenlockian fossil communities in New York State and adjacent areas: Paleontology and Paleoecology1
- Geology of the Barrandian: A Field Trip Guide. Senckenberg-Buchen, Frankfurt1
- Barrandian1
- Uppermost Clinton (Middle Silurian) stratigraphy and petrology, east-central New York1
Each of the 9 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eusarcana
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- John Mason Clarke (1857-1925) and Rudolf Ruedemann (1864-1956)
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Eusarcana was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Eusarcana”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCarcinosomatidae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Strand 1942