Galianemys
Galianemys is an extinct genus of turtle in the family Bothremydidae, discovered in the Kem Kem Beds.

Ghedo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CearachelyiniPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Pleurodira
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Pleurodira
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Pleurodira
Time the record covers
At most 13 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 106.3 Mya and 93.9 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
5 occurrences of Galianemys on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
- Ifezouane Formation · Kem Kem Group1
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The named rock units Galianemys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Galianemys and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Galianemys and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
14 taxa- Alanqa saharica1 site
- Anhanguera piscator1 site
- Apatorhamphus gyrostega1 site
- Araripemys1 site
- Coloborhynchus1 site
- Dirqadim schaefferi1 site
- Elosuchus cherifiensis1 site
- Hamadachelys escuilliei1 site
- Leptostomia begaaensis1 site
- Nicorhynchus fluviferox1 site
- Onchopristis1 site
- Ornithocheirus simus1 site
- Somphospondyli1 site
- Spinosaurus aegyptiacus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Galianemys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Les Tortues du Cenomanien continental des Kem Kem et leurs implications paleobiogeographiques2
- Galianemys, a new side-necked turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Late Cretaceous of Morocco2
- Geology and paleontology of the Upper Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of eastern Morocco1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Galianemys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Galianemys was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Galianemys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCearachelyini through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gaffney et al. 2002