Araripemys
Araripemys is an extinct marine turtle genus from 112 to 109 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous Crato and Romualdo Formations of the Araripe Basin in northeastern Brazil. It is one of the oldest known pleurodires.
Ghedoghedo · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AraripemydidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Pleurodira
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Pleurodira
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Pleurodira
Time the record covers
At least 6.9 million years on record.
The record covers at least 113.2 Mya to 106.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 119.57 Mya to 93.9 Mya.
8 occurrences of Araripemys on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Romualdo Formation · Santana Group2
- Crato Formation · Santana Group2
- Elrhaz Formation · Tegama Group1
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The named rock units Araripemys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Araripemys and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Araripemys and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
50 taxa- Spinosauridae2 sites
- Anhanguera piscator1 site
- Anhanguera robustus1 site
- Araripia florifera1 site
- Arganodus tiguidiensis1 site
- Arthurdactylus conandoylei1 site
- Aves1 site
- Aymberedactylus cearensis1 site
- Barbosania gracilirostris1 site
- Brachiosauridae1 site
- Calanguban alamoi1 site
- Caririemys violetae1 site
- Cearachelys placidoi1 site
- Cratoamia gondwanica1 site
- Dirqadim schaefferi1 site
- Euraxemys essweini1 site
- Galianemys emringeri1 site
- Galianemys whitei1 site
- Hamadachelys escuilliei1 site
- Hybodus1 site
- Lacusovagus magnificens1 site
- Lepidotes1 site
- Ludodactylus sibbicki1 site
- Neoceratodus africanus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Araripemys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Skeletal morphology and relationships of the Early Cretaceous side-necked turtle, Araripemys barretoi (Testudines: Pelomedusoides: Araripemydidae), from the Santana Formation of Brazil2
- Rare hatchling specimens of Araripemys Price, 1973 (Testudines, Pelomedusoides, Araripemydidae) from the Crato Formation, Araripe Basin1
- Les Tortues du Cenomanien continental des Kem Kem et leurs implications paleobiogeographiques1
- Evolution of the side-necked turtles: The families Bothremydidae, Euraxemydidae, and Araripemydidae1
- Solhofen-style soft-tissue preservation in a new species of turtle from the Crato Formation (Early Cretaceous, Aptian) of North-East Brazil1
- Note on a plastron (Testudines, Pleurodira) from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Member, Santana Formation, Brazil1
- Les tortues de Gadoufaoua (Aptien du Niger); aperçu sur la Paléobiogéographie des Pelomedusidae (Pleurodira)1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Araripemys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Araripemys barretoi · amnh:farb:24454
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Araripemys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAraripemydidae through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Price 1973