Gervillaria
Gervillaria is an extinct genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs that lived from the Triassic to the Cretaceous in Asia, Europe, North America, and South America.
No picture of Gervillaria was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Gervillaria, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BakevelliidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Pterioidea
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Pterioidea
- Motility
- stationary, attached, epibiontPBDB, for Pterioidea
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- marine,brackishPBDB, for Ostreida
Time the record covers
At least 162 million years on record.
The record covers at least 248.6 Mya to 85.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 251.902 Mya to 83.6 Mya.
171 occurrences of Gervillaria on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
171 occurrences- Early Triassic2%
- Middle Triassic10%
- Late Triassic22%
- Early Jurassic32%
- Middle Jurassic5%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceous23%
- Late Cretaceous5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
51 formations
- Kossen Formation20
- Koessen Formation11
- Spatsizi Formation · Hazelton Group8
- Piedra Pintada Formation7
- Qingyan Formation7
- Cold Fish Volcanics Formation · Hazelton Group6
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The named rock units Gervillaria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 27 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 46 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Gervillaria and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Gervillaria and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
1,172 taxa- Modiolus22 sites
- Entolium (Entolium) corneolum20 sites
- Plagiostoma20 sites
- Cucullaea18 sites
- Gastropoda18 sites
- Pseudoplacunopsis alpina16 sites
- Dubariceras freboldi14 sites
- Astarte13 sites
- Myophoriopis13 sites
- Rhaetavicula contorta13 sites
- Bivalvia12 sites
- Isognomon12 sites
- Pleuromya uniformis12 sites
- Plicatula12 sites
- Protocardia12 sites
- Trigonia12 sites
- Cassianella11 sites
- Cavilucina (Mesomiltha) bellona11 sites
- Chlamys11 sites
- Radulonectites sosneadoensis11 sites
- Entolium10 sites
- Gryphaea10 sites
- Lobothyris punctata10 sites
- Parallelodon10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 160 sites for Gervillaria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
61 references- Early Jurassic Bivalvia of western Canada. Part I. Subclasses Palaeotaxodonta, Pteriomorpha, and Isofilibranchia27
- Brachiopod and bivalve ecology in the Late Triassic (Alps, Austria): onshore-offshore replacements caused by variations in sediment and nutrient supply20
- Palokologie und zeitliche Verbreitung benthischer Faunengemeinschaften im Unterjura von Chile15
- Linking taphonomy to community-level abundance: insights into compositional fidelity of the Upper Triassic shell concentrations (Eastern Alps)11
- Early Jurassic Bivalvia of Argentina: Part 1, Stratigraphical introduction and superfamilies Nuculanacea, Arcacea, Mytilacea and Pinnacea7
- A systematic survey of the Mesozoic Bivalvia from Japan5
- Middle Triassic pteriomorphian Bivalvia (Mollusca) from the New Pass Range, west-central Nevada: systematics, biostratigraphy, paleoecology, and paleobiogeography4
- Fossilvergesellschaftungen, Paläoökologie und paläosynökologische Entwicklung im Oberen Anisium (Mittlere Trias) von Qingyan, insbesondere Bangtoupo, Provinz Guizhou, Südwestchina4
- Bivalven, Gastropoden und Serpuliden aus den Branderfleckschichten (Cenoman) der Fahrenbergmulde (Nördliche Kalkalpen, Bayern): Taxonomie und Palökologie [Bivalves, gastropods and serpulids from the Branderfleck Formation (Cenomanian) of Fahrenbergmulde (Bavarian Alps): taxonomy and palaeoecology]4
- The Sardinian Early Cretaceous Bivalves and their Paleobiogeographic Affinities4
- Middle Triassic (Anisian) diversified bivavles: depositional environments and bivalve assemblages in the Leidapo Member of the Qingyan Formation, southern China3
- Die Muschelfauna der Nayband-Formation (Obertrias, Nor - Rhät) des östlichen Zentraliran3
Each of the 171 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 49 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Gervillaria was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Gervillaria, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Gervillaria was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Gervillaria”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBakevelliidae through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cox 1951