Grevillea
Grevillea, commonly known as spider flowers, is a genus of about 360 species of evergreen flowering plants in the family Proteaceae. Plants in the genus Grevillea are shrubs, rarely trees, with the leaves arranged alternately along the branches, the flowers zygomorphic, arranged in racemes at the ends of branchlets, and the fruit a follicle that splits down one side only, releasing one or two seeds.

1 - Grevillea banksii URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grevillea_1.jpg 2 - Grevillea commutata URL: https… · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProteaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 38 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 11.7 ka.
27 occurrences of Grevillea on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
27 occurrences- Eocene7%
- Oligocene7%
- Pleistocene85%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Grevillea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
440 taxa- Myrtaceae24 sites
- Podocarpus24 sites
- Acacia23 sites
- Araucaria23 sites
- Asteraceae23 sites
- Casuarinaceae23 sites
- Chenopodiaceae23 sites
- Cyathea23 sites
- Cyperaceae23 sites
- Dacrydium23 sites
- Eucalyptus23 sites
- Nothofagus23 sites
- Plantago23 sites
- Poaceae23 sites
- Proteaceae23 sites
- Agathis22 sites
- Coprosma22 sites
- Cunoniaceae22 sites
- Dicksonia22 sites
- Dodonaea22 sites
- Leptospermum22 sites
- Monolete22 sites
- Muehlenbeckia22 sites
- Pteridium22 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 26 sites for Grevillea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Early Pleistocene vegetation change in upland south-eastern Australia18
- A complete pollen record of the last 230 ka from Lynch's Crater, north-eastern Australia4
- Palaeovegetation and Environment at Cethana, Tasmania.2
- Evidence of Pleistocene plant extinction and diversity from Regatta Point, western Tasmania, Australia1
- A catalogue of Cenozoic megafossil plants in China1
- Découverte d’une faune de mammifères dans le Lutétien supérieur de la Défense, à Puteaux, près Paris (Hauts-de-Seine)1
Each of the 27 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Grevillea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- 1 - Grevillea banksii URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grevillea_1.jpg 2 - Grevillea commutata URL: https…
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- lawrencetrigg1989
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Grevillea”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProteaceae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Brown and Knight 1809