Hippotragus niro
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HippotragusPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Bovidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Bovidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At most 2.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 2.58 Mya and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
17 occurrences of Hippotragus niro on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
17 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Humbu Formation · Peninj Group4
- Koobi Fora Formation3
- Olduvai Formation · Vogel River Series Group2
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The named rock units Hippotragus niro has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Hippotragus niro and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Hippotragus niro and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
169 taxa- Alcelaphini12 sites
- Equus12 sites
- Tragelaphus strepsiceros12 sites
- Ceratotherium simum9 sites
- Gazella8 sites
- Hipparion8 sites
- Palaeoloxodon recki8 sites
- Alcelaphus kattwinkeli6 sites
- Hippopotamus gorgops6 sites
- Kobus sigmoidalis6 sites
- Libytherium maurusium6 sites
- Metridiochoerus hopwoodi6 sites
- Reduncini6 sites
- Aepyceros melampus5 sites
- Connochaetes taurinus5 sites
- Homo erectus5 sites
- Kolpochoerus limnetes5 sites
- Metridiochoerus compactus5 sites
- Paranthropus boisei5 sites
- Parmularius angusticornis5 sites
- Adenota recki4 sites
- Connochaetes4 sites
- Crocodylus4 sites
- Giraffa4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Hippotragus niro, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Family Bovidae3
- Plio-Pleistocene terrestrial mammal assemblage from Konso, Southern Ethiopia2
- The first skull of Australopithecus boisei2
- La faune des depots pleistocenes de Ouest du lac Natron (Tanzanie) interpretation biostratigraphique2
- The stratigraphy of the Peninj beds and the provenance of the Natron australopithecine mandible2
- New fossils of Alcelaphini and Caprinae (Bovidae: Mammalia) from Awash, Ethiopia, and phylogenetic analysis of Alcelaphini1
- Evolution of environments and Hominidae in the African Western Rift Valley1
- The Archaeological Significance of Animal Bones from Acheulean Sites in Southern Africa1
- Bovidae1
- Fish remains from Olduvai1
- Quaternary vertebrate fossil sites in the south-western Cape Province1
Each of the 17 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Hippotragus niro
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Hippotragus niro was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHippotragus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Hopwood 1936)