Hispanotherium
Hispanotherium is an extinct genus of rhinocerotid of the tribe Elasmotheriini endemic to Europe and Asia during the Miocene living from 16 to 7.25 mya existing for approximately 8.75 million years.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ElasmotheriinaPBDB
- Diet
- browserPBDB, for Rhinocerotidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rhinocerotidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 2.1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 13.82 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 11.63 Mya.
13 occurrences of Hispanotherium on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Miocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Hispanotherium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Hispanotherium and its relatives
MioceneWhere Hispanotherium and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
192 taxa- Anchitherium8 sites
- Listriodon8 sites
- Heteroxerus7 sites
- Gomphotherium angustidens6 sites
- Amphicyon5 sites
- Bovidae5 sites
- Lagopsis5 sites
- Aves4 sites
- Bunolistriodon4 sites
- Cainotherium4 sites
- Felidae4 sites
- Procervulus dichotomus4 sites
- Amphicyon major3 sites
- Armantomys aragonensis3 sites
- Cainotherium miocaenicum3 sites
- Copemys3 sites
- Eotragus3 sites
- Magerictis imperialensis3 sites
- Megacricetodon collongensis3 sites
- Microdyromys koenigswaldi3 sites
- Mustelidae3 sites
- Palaeomeryx3 sites
- Palaeotragus3 sites
- Testudinidae3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 13 sites for Hispanotherium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Basal middle Miocene Listriodontinae (Suidae, Artiodactyla) from Madrid, Spain4
- New material of Hispanotherium matritense (Rhinocerotidae, Perissodactyla) from Laogou of Hezheng County (Gansu, China), with special reference to the Chinese Middle Miocene elasmotheres1
- Une faune rare de rhinocérotidés (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) dan le Miocène inférieur de Pellecahus (Gers, France)1
- Découverte d’une forme ancestrale du Petit Panda dans le Miocène moyen de Madrid (Espagne)1
- A new species of Pliopithecus from the middle Miocene of China and its implications for early catarrhine zoogeography1
- Mamiferos del Mioceno Medio de Tarazona de Aragon1
- Torrijos: nueva fauna con Hispanotherium de la cuenca media del Tajo.1
- Precisiones sobre la Geologia, Fauna, Cronoestratigrafia y Paleoecologia del yacimiento Mioceno de Corcoles1
- The Chinese Neogene - a preliminary review of the mammalian localities and faunas1
- Tertiary mammal faunas of the Lantien Region, Shaanxi Province1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Hispanotherium
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Hispanotherium was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itElasmotheriina through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Crusafont and Villalta 1947