Idoceras
Idoceras is a genus of perisphictacean ammonite, belonging to the Perisphinctidae subfamily Idoceratinae. The genus is known from the Upper Jurassic, with a widespread distribution. Shells of Idoceras are evolute, with a wide umbilicus; ribbing strong, bifurcate high on flanks. Suture simpler than in the similar Ataxioceras.
Daderot · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- IdoceratinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 2.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 154.8 Mya to 152.21 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 165.3 Mya to 143.1 Mya.
52 occurrences of Idoceras on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
52 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- La Caja Formation13
- Naifa Formation4
- La Casita Formation4
- Les Calcaires Médians Formation3
- Yatova Formation3
- Malone Formation2
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The named rock units Idoceras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 19 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Idoceras and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Idoceras and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
206 taxa- Aspidoceras8 sites
- Taramelliceras7 sites
- Nebrodites hospes5 sites
- Ochetoceras5 sites
- Orthosphinctes5 sites
- Lithacoceras4 sites
- Entolium3 sites
- Globochaete3 sites
- Glochiceras3 sites
- Lithacoceras (Progeronia)3 sites
- Orthosphinctes polygyratus3 sites
- Phylloceras3 sites
- Sowerbyceras tortisulcatum3 sites
- Aspidoceras longispinum2 sites
- Cnemidiastrum2 sites
- Creniceras dentatum2 sites
- Cribrospongia2 sites
- Cylindroteuthis cuspidata2 sites
- Euaspidoceras2 sites
- Holectypus2 sites
- Laevaptychus2 sites
- Liostrea2 sites
- Lithacoceras mombassanum2 sites
- Lytoceras2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 31 sites for Idoceras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
21 references- Ammonite Biostratigraphy and Correlations in the Upper Jurassic-Lowermost Cretaceous La Caja Formation of North-Central Mexico (Sierra de Catorce, San Luis de Potosí)10
- Kimmeridgian (Late Jurassic) cold-water idoceratids (Ammonoidea) from southern Coahuila, northeastern Mexico, associated with Boreal bivalves and belemnites4
- The Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of Wadi Hajar, southern Yemen4
- Les formations du Jurassique supérieur du Bou Rheddou au Nord de Tiaret (Bordure sud-tellienne, Algérie): âge et milieux de dépôt4
- L'Oxfordien dans la moitié sud du Jura francais - etude stratigraphique4
- Middle to Upper Jurassic (Callovian-Kimmeridgian) in the Arcos Plateau (Arino-Oliere area, eastern Iberian chain, Spain): Taphonomic analysis and biostratigraphy3
- The Tithonian (Jurassic) ammonite fauna of Sierra Catorce, San Luis Potosi, Mexico3
- Idoceratinae (Idoceras and Nebrodites genera) from "Acanthicum Beds" of the Hăghimaş Mts. (the Eastern Carpathians - Romania)2
- La sous-famille des Ataxioceratinae (Ammonitina) dans le Kimméridgien inférieur du sud-est de la France Systématique, Évolution, Chronostratigraphie des Genres Orthosphinctes et Ataxioceras2
- Beiträge zur Stratigraphie und Paläontologie des Juras von Ostspanien, V: Stratigraphie und Fazies im präbetischen Jura von Albacete und Nord-Murcia [Stratigraphy and paleontology of the Jurassic of eastern Spain, part 5: Stratigraphy and facies in the Prebetic Jurassic of Albacete and northern Murcia]2
- Einige Idoceratinae (Ammonoidea) aus dem südlichen Fränkischen Jura2
- Late Jurassic ammonites from the western Sierra Nevada, California2
Each of the 52 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 9 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Idoceras
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Daderot
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Idoceras was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Idoceras”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itIdoceratinae through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.