Isoxys
Searched as Isoxys auratus. The Paleobiology Database treats Isoxys as the accepted name.
Isoxys is a genus of extinct bivalved Cambrian arthropod; the various species of which are thought to have been freely swimming predators. It had a pair of large spherical eyes, and two large frontal appendages used to grasp prey.

Holly Sullivan (artwork) Caixia Zhang, Yu Liu, Javier Ortega-Hernández, Joanna M. Wolfe, Changfei Jin, Huijuan Mai, X… · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- IsoxyidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB
Time the record covers
At most 8 million years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 514.5 Mya and 506.5 Mya, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Isoxys on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Cambrian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Isoxys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Isoxys and its relatives
CambrianWhere Isoxys and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
661 taxa- Heliomedusa orienta26 sites
- Kunmingella douvillei25 sites
- Misszhouia longicaudata25 sites
- Mafangscolex sinensis24 sites
- Leanchoilia illecebrosa23 sites
- Eoredlichia intermediata20 sites
- Naraoia spinosa20 sites
- Branchiocaris yunnanensis19 sites
- Diandongia pista18 sites
- Hazelia18 sites
- Arthropoda17 sites
- Paraleptomitella dictyodroma17 sites
- Cricocosmia jinningensis16 sites
- Naraoia15 sites
- Chuandianella ovata14 sites
- Vetulicola14 sites
- Amplectobelua symbrachiata13 sites
- Eoglossa chengjiangensis13 sites
- Houcaris saron13 sites
- Lingulella13 sites
- Selkirkia sinica13 sites
- Yunnanocephalus yunnanensis13 sites
- Choiaella radiata12 sites
- Lingulellotreta malongensis12 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 64 sites for Isoxys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Isoxys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Holly Sullivan (artwork) Caixia Zhang, Yu Liu, Javier Ortega-Hernández, Joanna M. Wolfe, Changfei Jin, Huijuan Mai, X…
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Isoxys was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Isoxys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itIsoxyidae through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Walcott 1890