Jynx torquilla
The Eurasian wryneck or northern wryneck is a species of wryneck in the woodpecker family. It mainly breeds in temperate regions of Europe and Asia. Most populations are migratory, wintering in tropical Africa and in southern Asia from Iran to the Indian subcontinent, but some are resident in northwestern Africa. It is a bird of open countryside, woodland and orchards.

Бусел В.А. · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Eurasian wryneckPBDB
- Sits inside
- JynxPBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Picidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Picidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Picidae
- Mass
- 37 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At least 762 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 1.8 Mya to 0 Mya.
3 occurrences of Jynx torquilla on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Pleistocene33%
- Holocene67%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in the same rock
96 taxa- Pyrrhocorax graculus3 sites
- Alauda arvensis2 sites
- Erithacus rubecula2 sites
- Oenanthe oenanthe2 sites
- Sturnus2 sites
- Sylvia2 sites
- Tyto alba2 sites
- Acrocephalus arundinaceus1 site
- Alectoris1 site
- Alectoris rufa1 site
- Anser albifrons1 site
- Anthus1 site
- Anthus pratensis1 site
- Anthus spinoletta1 site
- Apodemus sylvaticus1 site
- Apus apus1 site
- Aquila chrysaetos1 site
- Archaeolacerta bedriagae1 site
- Athene noctua1 site
- Branta bernicla1 site
- Bubo bubo1 site
- Bufo viridis1 site
- Calandrella1 site
- Calidris canutus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Jynx torquilla, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Early Pleistocene birds from Pirro Nord (Puglia, southern Italy)1
- Upper Pleistocene and Holocene fossil avifauna from Moleta cave (Mallorca, Balearic Islands)1
- Biostratigraphy of amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals in Corsica and the role of man in the Holocene faunal turnover1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Jynx torquilla
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Бусел В.А.
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Jynx torquilla was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itJynx through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1758