Linyphiidae
Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers, or money spiders is a family of very small spiders comprising around 5,000 described species in around 650 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae.
Lucarelli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- money spider/sheet weaverPBDB
- Sits inside
- AraneoideaPBDB
- Life habit
- solitaryPBDB, for Arachnida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arachnida
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Arachnida
Time the record covers
At least 89 million years on record.
The record covers at least 89.8 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 93.9 Mya to 0 Mya.
93 occurrences of Linyphiidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
93 occurrences- Late Cretaceous1%
- Eocene71%
- Oligocene4%
- Miocene11%
- Pleistocene2%
- Holocene11%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Florissant Formation4
- Raritan Formation · Potomac Group1
- Green River Formation1
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The named rock units Linyphiidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 87 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Linyphiidae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Linyphiidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
3,608 taxa- Gesomyrmex hoernesi9 sites
- Lasaeola infulata9 sites
- Nylanderia pygmaea9 sites
- Balticoroma serafinorum8 sites
- Episinus longimanus8 sites
- Prenolepis henschei8 sites
- Yantaromyrmex geinitzi8 sites
- Araneae7 sites
- Archaea paradoxa7 sites
- Ctenobethylus goepperti7 sites
- Gorgopsina frenata7 sites
- Lasius schiefferdeckeri7 sites
- Pachycondyla succinea7 sites
- Prosphyracephala succini7 sites
- Segestria7 sites
- Tetraponera simplex7 sites
- Ablator triguttatus6 sites
- Adorator hispidus6 sites
- Archipseudophasmatidae6 sites
- Balticophasma6 sites
- Bradoponera meieri6 sites
- Clostes priscus6 sites
- Gnamptogenys europaea6 sites
- Plagiolepis klinsmanni6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 33 sites for Linyphiidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
29 references- The fossil spiders of the family Linyphiidae in Baltic and Dominican amber (Araneae: Linyphiidae)45
- Sub-fossil spiders from Holocene peat cores6
- Die fossilen Spinnen im dominikanischen Bernstein4
- Die im Bernstein befindlichen Crustaceen, Myriapoden, Arachniden und Apteren der Vorwelt4
- Advances in the taxonomy of spiders in Miocene amber from the Dominican Republic (Arthropoda: Araneae)3
- Einige Spinnen und ein Myriapode aus der Braunkohle von Rott3
- New fossil spiders (Araneae) of eight families in Eocene Baltic amber, and revisions of selected taxa2
- A study of amber spiders2
- Tertiary Spiders and Opilionids of North America2
- The Tertiary Insects of North America2
- Footnotes and taxonomic names, in Die im Bernstein befindlichen Crustaceen, Myriapoden, Arachniden und Apteren der Vorwelt2
- A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives1
Each of the 93 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 17 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Linyphiidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lucarelli
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Linyphiidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Linyphiidae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAraneoidea through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Blackwall 1859