Liocyma fluctuosa
Liocyma fluctuosa, or the wavy clam, is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Veneridae. It can be found along the Atlantic coast of North America, from Greenland to Maine, and along the Pacific coast, from Alaska to British Columbia.

Eric A. Lazo-Wasem · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LiocymaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Veneridae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Veneridae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Veneridae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 27 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 11.7 ka.
20 occurrences of Liocyma fluctuosa on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Oligocene9%
- Miocene61%
- Pliocene20%
- Pleistocene10%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
16 formations
- Narrow Cape Formation2
- Kakertskaya Formation2
- Narrrow Cape Formaton Formation1
- Enemtenskaya Formation1
- Etolonskaya Formation1
- Gakkhinskaya Formation1
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The named rock units Liocyma fluctuosa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Liocyma fluctuosa and its relatives
MioceneWhere Liocyma fluctuosa and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
226 taxa- Cyclocardia9 sites
- Yoldia (Yoldia)8 sites
- Conchocele bisecta7 sites
- Mactromeris polynyma6 sites
- Megayoldia (Megayoldia) thraciaeformis6 sites
- Acila (Truncacila)5 sites
- Chlamys (Chlamys) cosibensis5 sites
- Hiatella arctica5 sites
- Lucinoma acutilineata5 sites
- Macoma5 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) calcarea5 sites
- Periploma (Aelga)5 sites
- Periploma (Periploma) pulchella5 sites
- Ainicardita4 sites
- Anadara (Anadara)4 sites
- Diplodonta4 sites
- Eucrassatella4 sites
- Glycymeris (Glycymeris)4 sites
- Leionucula4 sites
- Lunulicardita4 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) moesta4 sites
- Macrocallista4 sites
- Megayoldia (Portlandella)4 sites
- Modiolus trigonalis4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 10 sites for Liocyma fluctuosa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Neogene and Paleogene Molluscan (Bivalvia) Cenozones of the Russian Northeast.10
- Neogene and Paleogene Molluscan (Bivalvia) Cenozones of Sakhalin and Kurile Islands5
- A late Oligocene or earliest Miocene molluscan fauna from Sitkinak Island, Alaska3
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions1
- Marine paleoclimatology and paleoecology of a Pleistocene invertebrate fauna from Amchitka Island, Aleutian Islands, Alaska1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Liocyma fluctuosa
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Eric A. Lazo-Wasem
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Liocyma fluctuosa was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLiocyma through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gould 1841)