Lirabuccinum
Lirabuccinum is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tudiclidae, the true whelks.

Reeve, 1846 · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TudiclidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Neogastropoda
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Neogastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Neogastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 20 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 1.8 Mya.
25 occurrences of Lirabuccinum on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Oligocene16%
- Miocene31%
- Pliocene45%
- Pleistocene8%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Sisquoc Formation6
- Jacalitos Formation6
- Sooke Formation3
- Careaga Sandstone Formation2
- Etchegoin Formation2
- Yoshino Formation · Katsuta Group1
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The named rock units Lirabuccinum has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lirabuccinum and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Lirabuccinum and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
335 taxa- Anadara trilineata6 sites
- Lucinoma annulata4 sites
- Panopea generosa4 sites
- Patinopecten lohri4 sites
- Acila (Truncacila) castrensis3 sites
- Arca (Arca) santamariensis3 sites
- Chlamys hastata3 sites
- Cumingia californica3 sites
- Euclia tritonidea3 sites
- Forreria magister3 sites
- Glossaulax reclusiana3 sites
- Tellina3 sites
- Teredo3 sites
- Thais lamellosa3 sites
- "Gyrineum" mediocre lewisiii2 sites
- Acila2 sites
- Agasoma acuminatum2 sites
- Amphissa versicolor2 sites
- Anadara2 sites
- Antiplanes muirensis2 sites
- Arca (Arca) sisquocensis2 sites
- Astarte borealis2 sites
- Balanus2 sites
- Barbatia pseudoillota2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Lirabuccinum, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Geology and paleontology of the Santa Maria District California8
- The Etchegoin Pliocene of middle California7
- Fauna of the Sooke Formation Vancouver Island2
- Molluscan fossils from the Kitakanegasawa Formation in Aomori Prefecture, Japan, with remarks on the northern limit of the Tsushima Warm Current during the late Pliocene1
- Geology and Paleontology of the Late Miocene Wilson Grove Formation at Bloomfield Quarry, Sonoma County, California1
- Warm-water influx into Japan Sea in the middle Pliocene - Molluscan faunas from the Tentokuji FOrmation around Mt. Taihei in Akita Prefecture1
- New Miocene mollusca from the Katsuta Group, Nagi-cho, Okayama Prefecture, SW Japan1
- Oligocene molluscan biostratigraphy and paleontology of the Lower Part of the type Temblor Formation, California1
- Some new species from the Pliocene of Southern California with a few changes in nomenclature1
- Fauna from the lower Pliocene at Jacalitos Creek and Waltham Canyon, Fresno County, California1
- The fauna of the Sooke beds of Vancouver Island1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lirabuccinum
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Reeve, 1846
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lirabuccinum was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTudiclidae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Vermeij 1991