Loxaulax valdensis
Loxaulax is a genus of extinct mammal from the Lower Cretaceous of southern England. It was a member of the also extinct order Multituberculata, and lived alongside the dinosaurs. It lies within the suborder "Plagiaulacida" and family Eobaataridae. The genus Loxaulax was named by Simpson G.G. in 1928 based on one species.
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LoxaulaxPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Multituberculata
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB, for Multituberculata
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 6.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 132.6 Mya to 125.77 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 137.05 Mya to 121.4 Mya.
4 occurrences of Loxaulax valdensis on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Early Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Wadhurst Clay Formation · Wealden Group2
- Tunbridge Wells Sand Formation · Wealden Group1
- Wessex Formation · Wealden Group1
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The named rock units Loxaulax valdensis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Loxaulax valdensis and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Loxaulax valdensis and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
20 taxa- Aegialodon dawsoni2 sites
- Egertonodus basanus1 site
- Eobaatar clemensi1 site
- Gobiconodon1 site
- Hybodontidae1 site
- Hybodus1 site
- Istiodactylidae1 site
- Istiodactylus latidens1 site
- Laolestes hodsoni1 site
- Palaeoscyllium formosum1 site
- Planohybodus ensis1 site
- Pterosauria1 site
- Pycnodontidae1 site
- Reptilia1 site
- Scheenstia mantelli1 site
- Spalacotherium taylori1 site
- Spalacotherium tricuspidens1 site
- Wesserpeton evansae1 site
- Wightia declivirostris1 site
- Yaverlestes gassoni1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Loxaulax valdensis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- A new species of the plagiaulacoid multituberculate mammal Eobaatar from the Early Cretaceous of southern Britain1
- A review of English Early Cretaceous mammals1
- Wealden mammalian fossils1
- On some mammalian teeth from the Wealden of Hastings1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Loxaulax valdensis
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Loxaulax valdensis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Loxaulax”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLoxaulax through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Woodward 1911)