Loxocardium
via iDigBio · CC BY-NC-ND · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OrthocardiinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cardiidae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Cardiidae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Cardiidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 60 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
52 occurrences of Loxocardium on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
52 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Banc à verrins Formation6
- Ameki Formation · Bende-Ameki Group5
- Lellinge Greensand Formation4
- Sables a Nummulites variolarius Formation3
- Calcaire de Mons Formation2
- Calcaire de Eisden Formation2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Loxocardium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 25 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Loxocardium and its relatives
EoceneWhere Loxocardium and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,079 taxa- Barbatia19 sites
- Glycymeris16 sites
- Nucula15 sites
- Venericardia15 sites
- Crassatella14 sites
- Bittium13 sites
- Turritella13 sites
- Venericardia minuta13 sites
- Corbula (Varicorbula)12 sites
- Cylichna12 sites
- Gari11 sites
- Limopsis11 sites
- Cerithiopsis10 sites
- Corbula10 sites
- Cucullaea10 sites
- Faunus10 sites
- Ostrea10 sites
- Rimella fissurella10 sites
- Turricula10 sites
- Volutidae10 sites
- Volutilithes10 sites
- Architectonica9 sites
- Crommium intermedia9 sites
- Haustator9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 44 sites for Loxocardium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- Depositional dynamics and the record of ecosystem stability: early Eocene faunal gradients in the Pyrenean foreland, Spain13
- The molluscs of the “Falunière” of Grignon (Middle Lutetian, Yvelines, France): quantification of lithification bias and its impact on the biodiversity assessment of the Middle Eocene of Western Europe6
- Five shallow benthic mollusc faunas from the Upper Eocene (Baron, Priabona, Garoowe, Nanggulan, Takashima)5
- Les Bivalvia du Danien et du Montien de la Belgique5
- Eocene Mollusca from Nigeria5
- The Selandian (Paleocene) mollusc fauna from Copenhagen, Denmark: the Poul Harder 1920 collection4
- Die Fauna der palaeocaenen Hueckelhovener Schichten aus dem Schacht Sophia Jacoba 6 (Erkelenzer Horst, Niederrheinische Bucht). Teil 2: Bivalvia. Heterodonta und Anomalodesmata4
- Faune des Sables a Nummulites Variolarius de Barisseuse, pres de Saint-Vast-les-Mello (Oise), et Remarques Paleontologiques3
- La faune danienne de Vigny (Val-d’Oise, France): importance pour l’étude de la diversification des mollusques au début du Tertiaire1
- Fossil cuttlebones in the Vicentinian Priabonian (Late Eocene, Veneto Region, NE Italy)1
- Skwarko, 19941
- Nuevos hallazgos de moluscos con afinidades australes en la formacion Lefipan (Cretacico superior, Chubut): significado paleogeografico1
Each of the 52 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Loxocardium
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-ND
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOrthocardiinae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cossmann 1886