Ludwigia
Ludwigia is an extinct genus of ammonites in the family Graphoceratidae, which lived during the Middle Jurassic.

Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GraphoceratinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 168 million years on record.
The record covers at least 170.9 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 184.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
128 occurrences of Ludwigia on record, most of them in the Middle Jurassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
128 occurrences- Early Jurassic2%
- Middle Jurassic72%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eoceneunder 1%
- Oligocene2%
- Miocene18%
- Pliocene3%
- Pleistocene4%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Achdorf Formation29
- Inferior Oolite Formation13
- Tölgyhát Formation12
- Castillo Pedroso Formation5
- Dalichai Formation3
- Santa Maria di Ciciliano Formation2
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The named rock units Ludwigia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 60 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ludwigia and its relatives
Middle JurassicWhere Ludwigia and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
406 taxa- Ilex7 sites
- Brasilia6 sites
- Brasilia bradfordensis6 sites
- Myriophyllum6 sites
- Poaceae6 sites
- Apiaceae5 sites
- Asteraceae5 sites
- Liquidambar5 sites
- Staufenia discoidea5 sites
- Alnus4 sites
- Artemisia4 sites
- Betula4 sites
- Caryophyllaceae4 sites
- Cyperaceae4 sites
- Erycites intermedius4 sites
- Lemna4 sites
- Malvaceae4 sites
- Pinus4 sites
- Planammatoceras planinsigne4 sites
- Polygonum4 sites
- Potamogeton4 sites
- Quercus4 sites
- Tmetoceras scissum4 sites
- Typha4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 48 sites for Ludwigia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
26 references- Ammonites and stratigraphy of the Achdorf Formation (Braunjura Group; Aalenian) at the Wochenberg hill near Schömberg-Schörzingen (W Swabian Alb, SW Germany)24
- Die mittelmiozaenen und obermiozaenen Floren aus der Meuroer und Raunoer Folge in der Lausitz. III. Fundstellen und Palaeobiologie21
- Ammonites and stratigraphy of the “Wild Bed” (Middle Jurassic, Aalenian, Inferior Oolite) at Quarr Hill, Chideock, Dorset13
- Toarcian-Aalenian Hammatoceratinae (Ammonitina) from the Gerecse Mts (NE Transdanubian Range, Hungary)12
- El Aalenense en la Zona Subbetica [The Aalenian of the Subbetic Zone]10
- Ammonites and stratigraphy of the Achdorf Formation (Braunjura Group; Aalenian) at the type locality of the Wilflingen-Bank near Gosheim (W Swabian Alb)5
- Palaeoclimatic and biotic changes during the Aalenian (Middle Jurassic) at the southern Laurasian Seaway (Basque–Cantabrian Basin, northern Spain)5
- A monograph on the Inferior Oolite ammonites of the British Islands. Part I5
- Ammonites, taphonomical analysis and biostratigraphy of the Aalenian (Middle Jurassic) from Capo San Vigilio (Lake Garda, N Italy)4
- A Catalogue of Fossil Plants from India Part 6: Cenozoic (Quaternary) Palynology and Palaeobotany4
- Middle Jurassic belemnites and ammonites (Cephalopoda) from Telma—Dareh, northern Iran3
- The stratigraphy and palaeogeographic position of the Jurassic successions of the Priborzhavske-Perechin Zone in the Pieniny Klippen Belt of the Transcarpathian Ukraine3
Each of the 128 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 14 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Ludwigia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGraphoceratinae through timeFormations of the Middle JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bayle 1878