Lyonsia

Albano PG, Schnedl S-M, Janssen R, Eschner A (2019) An illustrated catalogue of Rudolf Sturany’s type specimens in th… · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LyonsiidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lyonsiidae
- Life habit
- deep infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Lyonsiidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 199 million years on record.
The record covers at least 199.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 201.4 Mya to 0 Mya.
45 occurrences of Lyonsia on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
45 occurrences- Early Jurassic4%
- Paleocene11%
- Eocene9%
- Oligocene2%
- Miocene13%
- Pliocene20%
- Pleistocene31%
- Holocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
20 formations
- Lellinge Greensand Formation5
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation5
- Lillo Formation4
- San Pedro Sand Formation3
- Meganos Formation2
- Vejle Fjord Formation1
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The named rock units Lyonsia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lyonsia and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Lyonsia and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,439 taxa- Caesia perpinguis9 sites
- Hiatella arctica9 sites
- Leukoma staminea9 sites
- Modiolus9 sites
- Odostomia9 sites
- Turbonilla9 sites
- Babylonella8 sites
- Caesia fossatus8 sites
- Callianax biplicata8 sites
- Clinocardium (Clinocardium) nuttallii8 sites
- Corbula8 sites
- Cryptomya californica8 sites
- Cumingia californica8 sites
- Fusitriton oregonensis8 sites
- Glossaulax reclusiana8 sites
- Hima cooperi8 sites
- Leptopecten latiauratus8 sites
- Lucinoma annulata8 sites
- Macoma (Macoma) calcarea8 sites
- Macoma nasuta8 sites
- Mitrella gausapata8 sites
- Paciocinebrina interfossa8 sites
- Paciocinebrina lurida8 sites
- Saccella taphria8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 35 sites for Lyonsia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
22 references- The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene of San Pedro, California6
- The Neogene Bivalvia (Heterodonta and Anomalodesmata) and Scaphopoda from Kallo and Doel (Oost Vlaanderen, Belgium)5
- The Selandian (Paleocene) mollusc fauna from Copenhagen, Denmark: the Poul Harder 1920 collection5
- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 2 Bivalvia, Scaphopoda, Cephalopoda, Bryozoa, Annelida, Brachiopoda3
- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America3
- The geology and paleontology of the type section of the Meganos Formation (lower Middle Eocene) of California3
- Palaeoenvironmental interpretation of Late Quaternary marine molluscan assemblages, Canadian Arctic achipelago2
- The paleontology of the Pleistocene molluscan fauna of the Newport Bay area, California2
- Contributions to the Quaternary geology of northern West Greenland especially the raised marine deposits2
- Etude géologique et paléontologique des environs de St-Ambroix (Gard). Première partie (Houiller, Trias, Infralias)2
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of Jack and Winifred Gibson-Smith, Naturhistorisches Museum Basel1
- Stratigraphic interpretation of the Neogene marine-continental record in the Maaseik well (49W0220) in the Roer Valley Graben, NE Belgium1
Each of the 45 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 10 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Lyonsia
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Albano PG, Schnedl S-M, Janssen R, Eschner A (2019) An illustrated catalogue of Rudolf Sturany’s type specimens in th…
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lyonsia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLyonsiidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Turton 1822