Megalagus

Yale Peabody Museum · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PalaeolaginaePBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Leporidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Leporidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 18.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 39.7 Mya to 16.3 Mya.
95 occurrences of Megalagus on record, most of them in the Oligocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
95 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Brule Formation · White River Group33
- Chadron Formation · White River Group10
- Sharps Formation10
- Renova Formation7
- White River Formation7
- Cypress Hills Formation6
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The named rock units Megalagus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Megalagus and its relatives
OligoceneWhere Megalagus and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.
Found in the same rock
692 taxa- Hesperocyon gregarius33 sites
- Palaeolagus haydeni28 sites
- Paradjidaumo trilophus24 sites
- Brontotheriidae23 sites
- Palaeolagus temnodon22 sites
- Leptomeryx evansi20 sites
- Herpetotherium fugax19 sites
- Hesperocyon19 sites
- Ischyromys19 sites
- Ischyromys veterior19 sites
- Ischyromys typus18 sites
- Leptomeryx speciosus17 sites
- Daphoenus16 sites
- Dinictis16 sites
- Merycoidodon culbertsonii16 sites
- Merycoidodontidae16 sites
- Eumys elegans15 sites
- Hypertragulus calcaratus15 sites
- Leptomeryx15 sites
- Poebrotherium wilsoni15 sites
- Altasciurus relictus14 sites
- Hyaenodon14 sites
- Leptictidae14 sites
- <Novacek leptictid>13 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 94 sites for Megalagus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
40 references- Lagomorphs (Mammalia) from the Oligocene (Orellan and Whitneyan) Brule Formation, Nebraska15
- Review of the Miocene Wounded Knee faunas of southwestern South Dakota10
- Magnetostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Eocene-Oligocene transition, southwestern Montana7
- Elocene-Oligocene climatic change in North America: The White River Formation near Douglass, East-Central Wyoming6
- Eocene-Oligocene faunas of the Cypress Hills Formation, Saskatchewan4
- Mammalian Range Zones in the Chadronian White River Formation at Flagstaff Rim, Wyoming4
- Correlation of the early Oligocene (Chadronian) in northwestern Nebraska4
- Geology and paleontology of the Oligocene Harris Ranch Badlands, southwestern South Dakota4
- Analysis of the Preservation of Community Structure in Assemblages of Fossil Mammals3
- Stratigraphy, Structure, and Vertebrate Fossils of the Oligocene Brule Formation, Slim Buttes, Northwestern South Dakota3
- A contribution to the Tertiary geology and paleontology of northeastern Colorado3
- The Brooksville 2 local fauna (Arikareean, latest Oligocene) Hernando County, Florida2
Each of the 95 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 28 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Megalagus
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPalaeolaginae through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Walker 1931