Megalaspides
Megalaspides is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the later part of the Arenig stage of the Ordovician Period, approximately 478 to 471 million years ago.

H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- IsotelinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Trilobita
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Asaphida
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Asaphida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Asaphidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 18 million years on record.
The record covers at least 477.1 Mya to 458.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 486.85 Mya to 449.5 Mya.
112 occurrences of Megalaspides on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
112 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
17 formations
- Tøyen Formation27
- Meitan Formation21
- Dawan Formation12
- Leetse Formation10
- Laozai Formation6
- Zhitai Formation4
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The named rock units Megalaspides has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Megalaspides and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Megalaspides and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
334 taxa- Didymograptus28 sites
- Geragnostus18 sites
- Taihungshania18 sites
- Sinorthis13 sites
- Yangtzeella13 sites
- Ningkianolithus12 sites
- Protocycloceras12 sites
- Ampyx11 sites
- Glyptograptus11 sites
- Niobe (Niobella) bohlini11 sites
- Megistaspis (Paramegistaspis) planilimbata10 sites
- Nileus9 sites
- Mimella8 sites
- Pseudocalymene8 sites
- Tetragraptus8 sites
- Baltoniodus7 sites
- Gog7 sites
- Hanchungolithus7 sites
- Megistaspis7 sites
- Neseuretus7 sites
- Niobe (Niobella)7 sites
- Niobe (Proxiniobe) longicauda7 sites
- Ovalocephalus7 sites
- Phyllograptus7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 104 sites for Megalaspides, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Stratigraphic Summary of the Southwestern Region of China31
- Trilobites of the Hagastrand Member (Tøyen Formation, lowermost Arenig) from the Oslo Region, Norway, Part 1: Asaphidae25
- Description of the upper portion of the drill-core from Finngrundet in the South Bothnian Bay10
- The early Ordovician trilobite distribution and zonation of the East Baltic8
- Biostratigraphy of the Yangtze Gorge Area. Part (2) Early Paleozoic Era7
- On the Early Ordovician of Sweden stratigraphy and fauna7
- Regional stratigraphic table of the southwestern region of China, Sichuan part4
- Early Ordovician (Arenig) trilobite palaeoecology and palaeobiogeography of the South China Plate3
- Ordovician Trilobites from Iran3
- Trilobites of the Hagastrand Member (Tøyen Formation, lowermost Arenig) from tbe Oslo Region, Norway, Part Il : Remaining non-asaphid groups3
- Ordovician (Arenig-Caradoc) syntrophiidine brachiopods from the east Baltic region2
- Uppermost Cambrian and Lower Ordovician in northwestern Russia: sequence stratigraphy, sea level changes and bio-events2
Each of the 112 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Megalaspides
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- H. Zell
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Megalaspides was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itIsotelinae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Brögger 1886