Microchirus
Microchirus is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea.

Etrusko25 · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SoleidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Pleuronectiformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Pleuronectiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Pleuronectiformes
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 1.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 774 ka.
13 occurrences of Microchirus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
13 occurrences- Oligocene3%
- Miocene74%
- Pliocene8%
- Pleistocene15%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Microchirus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Microchirus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Microchirus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
390 taxa- Alosa elongata5 sites
- Deltentosteus5 sites
- Gobius5 sites
- Lesueurigobius5 sites
- Bregmaceros albyi4 sites
- Diaphus splendidus4 sites
- Maurolicus muelleri4 sites
- Muraena conger4 sites
- Spratelloides gracilis4 sites
- Syngnathus albyi4 sites
- Trachurus trachurus4 sites
- Aphia3 sites
- Arnoglossus3 sites
- Arnoglossus kokeni3 sites
- Arnoglossus sauvagei3 sites
- Blennius ocellaris3 sites
- Carapus acus3 sites
- Dentex3 sites
- Diaphus edwardsi3 sites
- Epinephelus3 sites
- Etrumeus boulei3 sites
- Gadiculus argenteus3 sites
- Gnathophis3 sites
- Merluccius merluccius3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Microchirus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Paléobiodiversité et paléoenvironnements: l’exemple des gisements de poissons téléostéens du Messinien préévaporitique d’Oran et du bassin du Chélif (Algérie)2
- Données récentes sur Les téléostéens du Miocène et du Pliocéne d'Italie2
- At the crossroads: early Miocene marine fishes of the proto-Mediterranean Sea1
- The Zanclean marine fish fauna and palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of a coastal marine setting in the eastern Mediterranean1
- Tortonian teleost otoliths from northern Italy: taxonomic synthesis and stratigraphic significance1
- Tortonian fish otoliths from turbiditic deposits in Northern Italy: Taxonomic and stratigraphic significance1
- The record of the Messinian salinity crisis in the Tertiary Piedmont Basin (NW Italy): The Alba section revisited1
- Pleistocene fish otoliths from the Mediterranean Basin: a synthesis1
- Otolithes de poissons du Pleistocene inferieur (Santernien) de Morrona (Sud est de Pisa)1
- Les Poissons fossiles d'Oran1
- Synopsis des poissons tertiaires de Licata1
Each of the 13 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Microchirus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Etrusko25
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Microchirus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Microchirus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSoleidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bonaparte 1833