Montastrea cavernosa
via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MontastraeaPBDB
- Diet
- microcarnivore, photosymbioticPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunal, colonial, clonalPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 23 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 0 Mya.
127 occurrences of Montastrea cavernosa on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
127 occurrences- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene27%
- Pliocene8%
- Pleistocene58%
- Holocene7%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
30 formations
- Ironshore Formation22
- Old Bank Formation8
- Seroe Domi Formation6
- Urraca Formation6
- Isla Colon Formation6
- Cercado Formation5
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The named rock units Montastrea cavernosa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 29 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Montastrea cavernosa and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Montastrea cavernosa and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
224 taxa- Orbicella annularis21 sites
- Siderastrea siderea20 sites
- Acropora cervicornis18 sites
- Agaricia agaricites17 sites
- Colpophyllia natans14 sites
- Dichocoenia stokesi13 sites
- Pseudodiploria strigosa13 sites
- Stephanocoenia intersepta13 sites
- Acropora palmata12 sites
- Diploria labyrinthiformis11 sites
- Orbicella limbata11 sites
- Porites astreoides11 sites
- Manicina areolata10 sites
- Porites baracoaensis9 sites
- Porites portoricensis9 sites
- Stylophora granulata9 sites
- Eusmilia fastigiata8 sites
- Porites furcata8 sites
- Porites porites8 sites
- Pseudodiploria clivosa8 sites
- Solenastrea bournoni8 sites
- Orbicella faveolata7 sites
- Stylophora monticulosa7 sites
- Madracis decactis6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 43 sites for Montastrea cavernosa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
41 references- Neogene reef coral assemblages of the Bocas del Toro region, Panama: the rise of Acropora palmata25
- Coral associations of the Pleistocene Ironshore Formation, Grand Cayman21
- Neogene paleontology in the northern Dominican Republic, 11. The family Faviidae (Anthozoa, Scleractinia), part 1. The genera Montastrea and Solenastrea12
- Origination preceding extinction during late Cenozoic turnover of Caribbean reefs8
- The geology of Saba and St. Eustatius, with notes on the geology of St. Kitts, Nevis and Montserrat (Lesser Antilles)5
- Broad-scale patterns in Pleistocene coral reef communities from the Caribbean: implications for ecology and management4
- A geological reconnaissance of the Dominican Republic4
- Overlapping species boundaries and hybridization within the Montastrea "annularis" reef coral complex in the Pleistocene of the Bahama Islands3
- Zooxanthellate scleractinian corals of the Bowden shell bed, Southeast Jamaica3
- Relict shelf-edge Holocene coral reef: southeast coast of Florida3
- Development of a Pliocene mixed-carbonate siliciclastic reef (Limon, Costa Rica)2
- Coral growth rates from the Holocene Canada Honda fossil reef, southwestern Dominican Republic: comparisons with modern counterparts in high sedimentation settings2
Each of the 127 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 29 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Montastrea cavernosa
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMontastraea through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linne 1767)