Myricaceae
Myricaceae is a small family of dicotyledonous shrubs and small trees in the order Fagales. Its type genus is Myrica, the sweet gales. There are three genera in the family, although some botanists separate many species from Myrica into a fourth genus Morella. About 55 species are usually accepted in Myrica, one in Canacomyrica, and one in Comptonia.

Uncredited · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- FagalesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae
Time the record covers
At least 100 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 125.77 Mya to 0 Mya.
326 occurrences of Myricaceae on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
326 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous5%
- Paleocene1%
- Eocene17%
- Oligocene12%
- Miocene54%
- Pliocene8%
- Pleistocene2%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
50 formations
- Odderup Formation15
- Okinoyama Formation · Ube Group7
- Okhonchevayamskaya Formation4
- Tuscaloosa Formation4
- Klondike Mountain Formation3
- Renova Formation3
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The named rock units Myricaceae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 230 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Myricaceae and its relatives
MioceneWhere Myricaceae and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
2,487 taxa- Myrica63 sites
- Quercus46 sites
- Alnus40 sites
- Pinus40 sites
- Betula35 sites
- Carya32 sites
- Acer29 sites
- Juglans28 sites
- Ericaceae26 sites
- Poaceae26 sites
- Salix25 sites
- Ulmus25 sites
- Asteraceae24 sites
- Picea24 sites
- Ilex22 sites
- Liquidambar22 sites
- Nyssa22 sites
- Tsuga22 sites
- Myricipites21 sites
- Castanea20 sites
- Comptonia20 sites
- Corylus20 sites
- Engelhardia20 sites
- Osmunda20 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 142 sites for Myricaceae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
77 references- Die mittelmiozaenen und obermiozaenen Floren aus der Meuroer und Raunoer Folge in der Lausitz. III. Fundstellen und Palaeobiologie65
- Miocene floras in the lower Rhenish basin and their ecological interpretation41
- The Damgaard flora: A new Middle Miocene flora from Denmark15
- Die Floren des Haselbacher Serie im Weisselster-Becken (Bezirk Leipzig, DDR)15
- A catalogue of Cenozoic megafossil plants in China14
- Niche evolution versus niche conservatism and habitat loss determine persistence and extirpation in late Neogene European Fagaceae11
- Persistent near-tropical warmth on the Antarctic continent during the early Eocene epoch11
- Kleinsäugerstratigraphie in der miozänen Hörnlischüttung (Ostschweiz); (Biostratigraphy of small mammals in the Hörnlischüttung of Miocene age (East Switzerland))8
- Stratigraphic, Paleoclimatic, and Paleobiogeographic Significance of Tertiary Sporomorphs from Massachusetts8
- Ecology of Paleocene & Eocene vegetation at Kakahu, South Canterbury, New Zealand7
- Die Miozaenan Frucht-und Samen-Floren die Oberpfaelzer Braunkohle. I. Funde aus den sandigen zwischenmitteln7
- The Eocene flora of the Ube coal-field, southwest Honshu, Japan7
Each of the 326 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 65 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Myricaceae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Myricaceae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Myricaceae”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFagales through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Martinov 1817