Neoreomys
Neoreomys is an extinct genus of caviomorph rodent that lived in South America during the Miocene epoch.
Smithsonian Institution · CC0 · via Smithsonian. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CavioideaPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Rodentia
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rodentia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 9.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 21 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 29 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
65 occurrences of Neoreomys on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
65 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Santa Cruz Formation38
- Pinturas Formation10
- Villavieja Formation · Honda Group2
- Cura-Mallín Formation2
- Rio Frias Formation2
- Galera Formation1
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The named rock units Neoreomys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Neoreomys and its relatives
MioceneWhere Neoreomys and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
299 taxa- Hapalops13 sites
- Interatherium13 sites
- Perimys erutus13 sites
- Acarechimys minutissimus12 sites
- Adinotherium12 sites
- Nesodon12 sites
- Perimys12 sites
- Stichomys12 sites
- Protypotherium praerutilum11 sites
- Acdestis oweni10 sites
- Palaeothentes minutus10 sites
- Proeutatus oenophorum10 sites
- Propalaehoplophoridae10 sites
- Protypotherium10 sites
- Astrapotherium9 sites
- Hegetotherium mirabile9 sites
- Steiromys duplicatus9 sites
- Thoatherium minusculum9 sites
- Acarechimys minutus8 sites
- Eocardia8 sites
- Palaeothentes lemoinei8 sites
- Proeutatus8 sites
- Prolagostomus8 sites
- Proterotherium8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 42 sites for Neoreomys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
26 references- Bioestratigrafía de la Formación Santa Cruz (Mioceno Inferior) en el extremo sudeste de la Patagonia14
- Revision of the Miocene caviomorph rodents from the Río Santa Cruz (Argentinean Patagonia)10
- Neoreomys and Scleromys (Rodentia, Hystricognathi) from the Pinturas Formation, late Early Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina10
- Fossil localities of the Santa Cruz Formation (Early Miocene, Patagonia, Argentina) prospected by Carlos Ameghino in 1887 revisited and the location of the Notohippidian3
- Paleobiology of Santacrucian caviomorph rodents: a morphofunctional approach3
- A baseline paleoecological study of the Santa Cruz Formation (late-early Miocene) at the Atlantic coast of Patagonia, Argentina2
- Two new fossil vertebrate localities in the Santa Cruz Formation (late early – early middle Miocene, Argentina), ~ 51° South latitude2
- Los roedores de la Edad Friasense (Mioceno medio) de Patagonia2
- Rodents from the Deseadan Oligocene of Bolivia and the relationships of the Caviomorpha2
- Late early Miocene caviomorph rodents from Laguna del Laja (~37° S), Cura-Mallín Formation, south-central Chile1
- Sedimentology and fossil vertebrates of the Santa Cruz formation (early Miocene) in Lago Posadas, southwestern Patagonia, Argentina1
- Marco geológico-tectónico, contenido fosilífero y cronología de lo yacimientos cenozoicos pre-pleistocénicos de mamíferos terrestres fósiles de Chile1
Each of the 65 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 14 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Neoreomys
- Source
- Smithsonian
- Credit
- Smithsonian Institution
- Licence
- CC0 — this site’s default, not the record’s
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Neoreomys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCavioidea through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ameghino 1887