Ostrea lurida
Ostrea lurida, common name the Olympia oyster, after Olympia, Washington in the Puget Sound area, is a species of small, edible oyster, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Ostreidae. This species occurs on the northern Pacific coast of North America. Over the years the role of this edible species of oyster has been partly displaced by the cultivation of non-native edible oyster species.

VIUDeepBay · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- native oysterPBDB
- Sits inside
- OstreaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Ostreidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Ostreidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Ostreidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- hypersaline,marine,brackishPBDB, for Ostreidae
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
51 occurrences of Ostrea lurida on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
51 occurrences- Pliocene9%
- Pleistocene91%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation14
- Unnamed Formation2
- Hookton Formation2
- Palos Verdes Formation2
- Late Pleistocene terrace Formation1
- Merced Formation1
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The named rock units Ostrea lurida has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ostrea lurida and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Ostrea lurida and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
959 taxa- Leptopecten latiauratus28 sites
- Callianax biplicata27 sites
- Cryptomya californica27 sites
- Leukoma staminea24 sites
- Macoma nasuta24 sites
- Lucinisca nuttalli23 sites
- Californiconus californicus21 sites
- Tresus nuttallii21 sites
- Donax (Donax) gouldii20 sites
- Alia carinata19 sites
- Dentalium neohexagonum19 sites
- Tagelus (Tagelus) californianus19 sites
- Thylacodes squamigerus19 sites
- Tivela (Pachydesma) stultorum19 sites
- Acteocina culcitella18 sites
- Caesia perpinguis18 sites
- Dallocardia quadragenarium18 sites
- Caesia fossatus17 sites
- Glossaulax reclusiana17 sites
- Lacuna (Epheria) unifasciata17 sites
- Glycymeris septentrionalis16 sites
- Argopecten ventricosus15 sites
- Calliostoma canaliculatum15 sites
- Crepipatella lingulata15 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 46 sites for Ostrea lurida, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- The paleontology of the Pleistocene molluscan fauna of the Newport Bay area, California11
- Notes on the marine Pleistocene deposits of San Diego County, California5
- Late Pleistocene marine fauna, Goleta, California3
- Late Pleistocene Invertebrates from Punta Cabras, Baja California, Mexico3
- Late Pleistocene invertebrates of the Newport Bay area, California3
- Expedition to the Revillagigedo Islands, Mexico, in 1925, VII. Contribution to the geology and paleontology of the Tertiary of Cedros Island and adjacent parts of Lower California3
- Marginal marine Pleistocene fossils from near mouth of Mad River, northern California2
- Geology of San Nicolas Island, California2
- Habitats and Sources of Pleistocene Mollusks at Torrey Pines Park, California2
- Pleistocene molluscan notes, II. faunule from Huntington Beach Mesa, Calif.2
- Paleontology and stratigraphy of some marine Pleistocene deposits in northwest Los Angeles Basin, California2
- Late Pleistocene marine paleoecology and zoogeography on Central California1
Each of the 51 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ostrea lurida
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- VIUDeepBay
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOstrea through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Carpenter 1864