Paraphorhynchus

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AxiodeaneiinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 6.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 365.2 Mya to 358.86 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 372.15 Mya to 346.7 Mya.
20 occurrences of Paraphorhynchus on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Devonian65%
- Carboniferous35%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Three Forks Shale Formation11
- McCraney Limestone Formation4
- Chapin Formation1
- Glen Park Formation1
- English River Formation1
- Louisiana Limestone Formation1
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The named rock units Paraphorhynchus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Paraphorhynchus and its relatives
DevonianWhere Paraphorhynchus and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
121 taxa- Syringothyris10 sites
- Hunanospirifer ? gallatinensis6 sites
- Hunanospirifer monticola6 sites
- Ambocoelia5 sites
- Chonetes5 sites
- Cleiothyridina5 sites
- Crinoidea5 sites
- Eleutherokomma5 sites
- Leioproductus5 sites
- Ptychomalotoechia sobrina5 sites
- Rhynchopora5 sites
- Schizophoria (Schizophoria) australis5 sites
- Schuchertella5 sites
- Syringospira5 sites
- Avonia4 sites
- Cyrtospirifer4 sites
- Hunanospirifer animasensis4 sites
- Leioproductus plicatus4 sites
- Rhipidomella4 sites
- Selenella4 sites
- Basilicorhynchus3 sites
- Composita3 sites
- Echinocoelia3 sites
- Echinoidea3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 15 sites for Paraphorhynchus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Fauna of the Threeforks Shale (Devonian) of Southwestern Montana11
- The fauna and correlation of the McCraney Limestone of Iowa and Illinois4
- Early Mississippian Brachiopods from the Glen Park Formation of Illinois and Missouri2
- Brachiopoda of the Percha Shale of New Mexico and Arizona1
- Stratigraphy and fauna of the Louisiana Limestone of Missouri1
- The Stratigraphy of the Kinderhook Series of Iowa1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Paraphorhynchus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Paraphorhynchus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAxiodeaneiinae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.