Paraspiticeras
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AncyloceratoideaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 12 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 132.6 Mya and 121.4 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
70 occurrences of Paraspiticeras on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
70 occurrences- Early Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Agrio Formation34
- Taboulouart Formation6
- Nantoco Formation6
- Maiolica Formation2
- Luckowska Formation1
- El Mergueb Formation · M' Chergua Group1
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The named rock units Paraspiticeras has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 20 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Paraspiticeras and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Paraspiticeras and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
125 taxa- Vutacuracrioceras groeberi21 sites
- Phyllopachyceras infundibulum20 sites
- Plesiospitidiscus subdifficilis15 sites
- Euphylloceras thetys12 sites
- Abrytusites neumayri11 sites
- Crioceratites10 sites
- Anahamulina9 sites
- Barremites9 sites
- Neolissoceras9 sites
- Lytoceras subfimbriatum8 sites
- Phyllopachyceras winkleri8 sites
- Acrioceras meriani7 sites
- Anahamulina subcylindrica6 sites
- Hamulinites6 sites
- Crioceratites (Emericiceras) thiollierei5 sites
- Crioceratites krenkeli5 sites
- Discoidellia5 sites
- Discoidellia vermeuleni5 sites
- Lytoceras5 sites
- Paraemericiceras argentinense5 sites
- Pseudothurmannia mortilleti4 sites
- Pseudothurmannia ohmi4 sites
- Silesites4 sites
- Australopseudothurmannia flexuosa3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 65 sites for Paraspiticeras, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Lower Cretaceous ammonoids from the Neuquén Basin, Argentina: The late Hauterivian Paraspiticeras and associated faunas34
- Ammonite biostratigraphy of the uppermost Hauterivian in the Betic Cordillera (SE Spain)13
- Geología del Área Vallenar-Domeyko, Región de Atacama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica 120: 64 p, 1 mapa escala 1:100.0005
- Barremian ammonite faunas from the western High Atlas, Morocco - biostratigraphy and palaoebiogeography5
- Lower Barremian ammonite biostratigraphy in the Subbetic Domain (Betic Cordillera, southern Spain)5
- Latest Hauterivian (Early Cretaceous) ammonites from Umbria-Marche Apennines (central Italy)2
- Ammonoid and foraminiferal biostratigraphy from uppermost Valanginian to lowermost Barremian of the Jebel Boulahouajeb section (northern Tunisia)1
- Geología del Área Yerbas Buenas-Tres Morros, Región de Ata- cama. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica 155, 78 pp, 1 mapa escala 1:100.000. Santiago1
- The stratigraphic position of the ammonite bearing limestone bank of the Marvany-banya quarry (Zirc, Bakony Mts, Hungary) and the age of the Borzavar Limestone Formation1
- A remarkable assemblage of Early Barremian ammonites in the Central Western Carpathians (Butkov Quarry, Slovakia)1
- Lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy and sedimentary dynamics of the Lower Cretaceous deposits on the northern side of the western High Atlas (Morocco)1
- Geologia de la Peninsula de la Guajira1
Each of the 70 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Paraspiticeras
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Paraspiticeras was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAncyloceratoidea through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.