Petrochelidon fulva
The cave swallow is a medium-sized, squarish-tailed swallow belonging to the same genus as the more familiar and widespread cliff swallow of North America. The cave swallow, also native to the Americas, nests and roosts primarily in caves and sinkholes.

Alan Schmierer · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- cave swallowPBDB
- Sits inside
- PetrochelidonPBDB
- Diet
- insectivorePBDB, for Hirundinidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Hirundinidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Hirundinidae
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
6 occurrences of Petrochelidon fulva on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Pleistocene79%
- Holocene21%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Petrochelidon fulva and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Petrochelidon fulva and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
156 taxa- Patagioenas leucocephala6 sites
- Columbina passerina5 sites
- Tyrannus dominicensis5 sites
- Athene cunicularia4 sites
- Patagioenas squamosa4 sites
- Porzana carolina4 sites
- Tiaris bicolor4 sites
- Falco sparverius3 sites
- Gallinago kakuki3 sites
- Loxigilla violacea3 sites
- Turdus plumbeus3 sites
- Tyrannus caudifasciatus3 sites
- Vireo altiloquus3 sites
- Zenaida asiatica3 sites
- Zenaida aurita3 sites
- Accipiter striatus2 sites
- Anolis sagrei2 sites
- Asio2 sites
- Calyptophilus frugivorus2 sites
- Coccyzus longirostris2 sites
- Coccyzus minor2 sites
- Coccyzus rufigularis2 sites
- Colaptes2 sites
- Contopus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Petrochelidon fulva, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Fossil birds from the Dominican Republic2
- The late Quaternary bird community of New Providence, Bahamas1
- Exceptionally well preserved late Quaternary plant and vertebrate fossils from a blue hole on Abaco, The Bahamas1
- Late Quaternary fossil vertebrates from the Cayman Islands1
- Bird remains from the caves of Porto Rico1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Petrochelidon fulva
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Alan Schmierer
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Petrochelidon fulva was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPetrochelidon through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Vieillot 1808)