Patagioenas leucocephala
The white-crowned pigeon is a fruit and seed-eating species of bird in the dove and pigeon family Columbidae. It is found primarily in the Caribbean.

Lip Kee from Singapore, Republic of Singapore · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- white-crowned pigeonPBDB
- Sits inside
- PatagioenasPBDB
- Diet
- frugivore, granivorePBDB, for Columbidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Columbidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Columbidae
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
16 occurrences of Patagioenas leucocephala on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
16 occurrences- Pleistocene47%
- Holocene53%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Patagioenas leucocephala and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Patagioenas leucocephala and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
253 taxa- Patagioenas squamosa9 sites
- Zenaida aurita8 sites
- Columbina passerina7 sites
- Athene cunicularia6 sites
- Corvus nasicus6 sites
- Petrochelidon fulva6 sites
- Psittacus leucocephalus6 sites
- Tyrannus dominicensis6 sites
- Geotrygon chrysia5 sites
- Porzana carolina5 sites
- Puffinus lherminieri5 sites
- Saurothera merlini5 sites
- Eudocimus albus4 sites
- Falco sparverius4 sites
- Geocapromys4 sites
- Mimus gundlachii4 sites
- Nyctanassa violacea4 sites
- Patagioenas inornata4 sites
- Tiaris bicolor4 sites
- Turdus plumbeus4 sites
- Tyto alba4 sites
- Accipiter striatus3 sites
- Anolis sagrei3 sites
- Burhinus nanus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Patagioenas leucocephala, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Late Quaternary fossil vertebrates from the Cayman Islands3
- Exceptionally well preserved late Quaternary plant and vertebrate fossils from a blue hole on Abaco, The Bahamas2
- Fossil and subfossil birds from the Bahamas2
- Fossil birds from the Dominican Republic2
- Bird remains from the caves of Porto Rico2
- Holocene vertebrates from a dry cave on Eleuthera Island, Commonwealth of The Bahamas1
- A late-Holocene bird community from Hispaniola: Refining the chronology of vertebrate extinction in the West Indies1
- Pleistocene birds from New Providence Island, Bahamas1
- Bird remains from the West Indies1
- Ancient records of birds from the island of St. Croix with observations on extinct and living birds of Puerto Rico1
Each of the 16 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Patagioenas leucocephala
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lip Kee from Singapore, Republic of Singapore
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPatagioenas through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1758)