Phalaropus fulicarius
The red phalarope or grey phalarope is a small wader. This phalarope breeds in the Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia. It is migratory, and, unusually for a wader, migrates mainly on oceanic routes, wintering at sea on tropical oceans.

Christoph Moning · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- red phalaropePBDB
- Sits inside
- PhalaropusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Coelurosauria
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Charadriiformes
Time the record covers
At most 210 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 210 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
8 occurrences of Phalaropus fulicarius on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
8 occurrences- Pleistocene99%
- Holocene1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Phalaropus fulicarius and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Phalaropus fulicarius and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
241 taxa- Tyto alba6 sites
- Athene cunicularia5 sites
- Branta canadensis5 sites
- Buteo jamaicensis5 sites
- Larus californicus5 sites
- Podiceps nigricollis5 sites
- Ptychoramphus aleuticus5 sites
- Synthliboramphus antiquus5 sites
- Anser caerulescens4 sites
- Charadrius vociferus4 sites
- Chendytes lawi4 sites
- Corvus corax4 sites
- Falco sparverius4 sites
- Fulmarus glacialis4 sites
- Haliaeetus leucocephalus4 sites
- Melanitta fusca4 sites
- Melospiza melodia4 sites
- Phalacrocorax pelagicus4 sites
- Phalacrocorax penicillatus4 sites
- Phoebastria albatrus4 sites
- Polyborus plancus4 sites
- Puffinus opisthomelas4 sites
- Uria aalge4 sites
- Aechmophorus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Phalaropus fulicarius, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Distribution and provenance of fossil avifauna on San Miguel Island3
- Terminal Pleistocene–Holocene Avifauna of San Miguel and Santa Rosa Islands: Identifications of Previously Unidentified Avian Remains Recovered from Fossil Sites and Prehistoric Cave Deposits2
- Birds of the Late Pleistocene and Holocene from the Palaeolithic Djuktai cave site of Yakutia, eastern Siberia1
- The late Pleistocene avifauna of La Carolina, southwestern Ecuador1
- A comparison of avian assemblages from individual pits at Rancho La Brea, California1
Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Phalaropus fulicarius
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Christoph Moning
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Phalaropus fulicarius was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhalaropus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Linnaeus 1758)