Plagiosaurus
Plagiosaurus is an extinct genus of temnospondyl amphibian. The type and only species is P. depressus, first described by Otto Jaekel in 1914. Arthur Smith Woodward regarded the genus as a synonym of Plagiosternum, but most researchers consider it to be valid. It was paedomorphic, retaining the larval gills in adulthood. Like many stereospondyls, it had weak simplified vertebrae, consisting of large intercentra and neural arches, which is known as the stereospondylous condition.

ДиБгд at Russian Wikipedia · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PlagiosaurinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 5.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 211.18 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 215.38 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
4 occurrences of Plagiosaurus on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Late Triassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Trossingen Formation · Keuper Group2
- Grès à Avicula contorta Formation1
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The named rock units Plagiosaurus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Plagiosaurus and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Plagiosaurus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
70 taxa- Cyclotosaurus2 sites
- Eudimorphodon2 sites
- Hybodus2 sites
- Mystriosuchinae2 sites
- Nemacanthus monilifer2 sites
- Pseudotriconodon wildi2 sites
- Pycnodontiformes2 sites
- Saurichthys2 sites
- Tricuspes tuebingensis2 sites
- Archosauria1 site
- Archosauriformes1 site
- Brachyzostrodon1 site
- Brachyzostrodon coupatezi1 site
- Brachyzostrodon maior1 site
- Ceratodus1 site
- Ceratodus kaupi1 site
- Ceratodus latissimus1 site
- Clevosaurus1 site
- Colobodus1 site
- Dipteronotus1 site
- Eoraetia siegerti1 site
- Fluctuodon necmergor1 site
- Gaumia incisa1 site
- Gaumia longiradicata1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Plagiosaurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Handbook of Paleoherpetology Part 3A2 Temnospondyli I2
- Beiträge zur Keuperfauna von Halberstadt [Contributions to the Keuper fauna of Halberstadt]1
- Über die Wirbeltierfunde in der oberen Trias von Halberstadt [On the vertebrate remains in the Upper Triassic of Halberstadt]1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Plagiosaurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- ДиБгд at Russian Wikipedia
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPlagiosaurinae through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Jaekel 1914