Polycidaris spinosa
No picture of Polycidaris spinosa was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Polycidaris spinosa, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PolycidarisPBDB
- Diet
- grazer, omnivorePBDB, for Cidaroida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Cidaroida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Cidaroida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cidaroida
Time the record covers
At most 4.2 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 159 Mya and 154.8 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
3 occurrences of Polycidaris spinosa on record, most of them in the Late Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3 occurrences- Late Jurassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Polycidaris spinosa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Polycidaris spinosa and its relatives
Late JurassicWhere Polycidaris spinosa and its relatives were recorded in the Late Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
48 taxa- Polycidaris escheri2 sites
- Argovithyris1 site
- Balanocrinus subteres1 site
- Bivalvia1 site
- Buratina1 site
- Cardioceras (Cawtoniceras) tenuiserratum1 site
- Cardioceras (Maltoniceras) schellwieni1 site
- Decapoda1 site
- Disaster granulosus1 site
- Euaspidoceras1 site
- Eucosmus decoratus1 site
- Gastropoda1 site
- Girardema bipunctatum1 site
- Glochiceras (Coryceras) cornutum1 site
- Glochiceras (Glochiceras)1 site
- Gregoryceras1 site
- Laevaptychus1 site
- Lamellaptychus1 site
- Lissoceras erato1 site
- Lonchocrinus dumortieri1 site
- Merocidaris propinqua1 site
- Microsmilia1 site
- Mirosphinctes1 site
- Monticlarella striocincta1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Polycidaris spinosa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Die Cidariden (Echinoidea, Echinodermata) der Wildegg-Formation (mittleres Oxfordien, Schweizer Jura)2
- Les "Marnes à theoi" de Pamproux (Deux-Sèvres, France), Sous-Zone à Antecedens (Oxfordien moyen, Zone à Plicatilis): diversité des faunes et découverte de nouvelles espèces d'ammonites [The "Theoi Marls" of Pamproux (Deux-Sèvres department, France), Antecedens Sub-zone (Middle Oxfordian, Plicatilis Zone): faunal diversity and discovery of new ammonite species]1
Each of the 3 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Polycidaris spinosa was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Polycidaris spinosa, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Polycidaris spinosa was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPolycidaris through timeFormations of the Late JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Agassiz 1840)