Siderastrea

D. Gordon E. Robertson · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SiderastreidaePBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Siderastreidae
- Life habit
- colonial, clonalPBDB, for Siderastreidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 113 million years on record.
The record covers at least 113.2 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 125.77 Mya to 0 Mya.
460 occurrences of Siderastrea on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
460 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous3%
- Paleocene1%
- Eocene3%
- Oligocene8%
- Miocene27%
- Pliocene12%
- Pleistocene40%
- Holocene6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
96 formations
- Ironshore Formation30
- Hato Formation21
- Moin Formation · Limon Group20
- San Luis Formation13
- Quebrada Chocolate Formation · Limon Group11
- Tamiami Formation · Okeechobee Group8
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The named rock units Siderastrea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 72 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 188 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Siderastrea and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Siderastrea and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,693 taxa- Agaricia agaricites50 sites
- Porites49 sites
- Acropora cervicornis38 sites
- Porites astreoides35 sites
- Montastraea30 sites
- Acropora palmata29 sites
- Pseudodiploria strigosa29 sites
- Colpophyllia natans28 sites
- Orbicella annularis27 sites
- Orbicella limbata26 sites
- Stephanocoenia intersepta26 sites
- Manicina areolata25 sites
- Tarbellastraea24 sites
- Dichocoenia stokesi23 sites
- Porites baracoaensis23 sites
- Bryozoa22 sites
- Montastrea cavernosa21 sites
- Stephanocoenia duncani21 sites
- Serpulidae20 sites
- Montastraea endothecata19 sites
- Porites furcata19 sites
- Caulastrea portoricensis18 sites
- Corallinaceae18 sites
- Agaricia lamarcki17 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 196 sites for Siderastrea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
163 references- Pliocene to Pleistocene reef coral assemblages in the Limon Group of Costa Rica31
- Coral associations of the Pleistocene Ironshore Formation, Grand Cayman30
- Community structure of Pleistocene coral reefs of Curacao, Netherlands Antilles19
- Les faunes de coraux (Anthozoaires Scléractiniaires) de la façade atlantique française au Chattien et au Miocène15
- Fossil corals from central America, Cuba, and Porto Rico, with an account of the American Tertiary, Pleistocene, and Recent coral reefs14
- Broad-scale patterns in Pleistocene coral reef communities from the Caribbean: implications for ecology and management13
- Recherches sur les Madreporaires et les formations recifales Miocenes de la Mediterranee occidentale [Miocene corals and reefs from the western Mediterranean]13
- Neogene reef coral assemblages of the Bocas del Toro region, Panama: the rise of Acropora palmata12
- Les formations recifales coralliennes du Miocene superieur d'Algerie et du Maroc [Upper Miocene coral reef formations from Algeria and Morocco]11
- Ecological persistence interrupted in Caribbean coral reefs9
- Late Cenozoic corals of south Florida9
- Cenozoic Reef Biofacies8
Each of the 460 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 151 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Siderastrea
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- D. Gordon E. Robertson
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSiderastreidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Blainville 1830