Potamotherium
Potamotherium an extinct genus of caniform carnivoran from the Miocene epoch of France and Germany. It has historically been assigned to the family Mustelidae, but more recent studies suggest that it represents a primitive relative of pinnipeds

Smokeybjb · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PinnipedimorphaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Pinnipedimorpha
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Pinnipedimorpha
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- coastalPBDB, for Pinnipedimorpha
Time the record covers
At least 9.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 13.82 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 11.1 Mya.
10 occurrences of Potamotherium on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Ville Formation1
- Studienka Formation1
- Enspel Formation1
- Törökbálint Formation1
- Sables de l'Orleanais Formation1
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The named rock units Potamotherium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Potamotherium and its relatives
MioceneWhere Potamotherium and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
303 taxa- Anchitherium aurelianense4 sites
- Proscapanus sansaniensis4 sites
- Aureliachoerus aurelianensis3 sites
- Diplocynodon3 sites
- Gomphotherium angustidens3 sites
- Hyotherium soemmeringi3 sites
- Miopanthera lorteti3 sites
- Pseudocyon sansaniensis3 sites
- Styriofelis turnauensis3 sites
- Ursavus brevirhinus3 sites
- Aceratherium2 sites
- Amphictis2 sites
- Amphictis borbonica2 sites
- Amphictis prolongata2 sites
- Amphictis schlosseri2 sites
- Amphicyon giganteus2 sites
- Amphimoschus2 sites
- Amphimoschus ponteleviensis2 sites
- Amphiperatherium frequens2 sites
- Anchitheriomys2 sites
- Angustictis mayri2 sites
- Bunolistriodon2 sites
- Dimylus paradoxus2 sites
- Dorcatherium naui2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Potamotherium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Carnivoren aus dem Unter-Miozän des Mainzer Beckens2
- Prosansanosmilus peregrinus, ein neuer machairodontider Felide aus dem Miocän Deutschlands und Frankreichs2
- A new carnivoran fauna from the late Oligocene of Hungary1
- Late Oligocene ambient temperatures reconstructed by stable isotope analysis of terrestrial and aquatic vertebrate fossils of Enspel, Germany1
- Les carnivores fossiles des sables de l'Orléanais1
- Temporal and spatial distribution of Miocene mammals in the western Carpatians (Slovakia)1
- Die erst Wirbeltierfauna aus der miozanen Braunkohle der Niederrheinischen Bucht (Ville-Schichten, Tagebau Hambach) [The first vertebrate fauna from the Miocene Ville Series of the Lower Rhine Embayment (Hambach open cast mine, western Germany)]1
- La succession des faunes de mammiferes miocenes de Pontigne (Maine-et-Loire, France)1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Potamotherium
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Smokeybjb
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Potamotherium was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPinnipedimorpha through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Geoffroy 1833