Prionocheilus mendax
via iDigBio · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PrionocheilusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Trilobita
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Pharostomatidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 100 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 461.1 Mya to 461 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 486.85 Mya to 458.2 Mya.
18 occurrences of Prionocheilus mendax on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
18 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Untere Quartzite Formation3
- Pizarras Guindo Formation2
- Llanfallteg Formation2
- Andouillé Formation2
- San Marcos Formation2
- Valongo Formation1
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The named rock units Prionocheilus mendax has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Prionocheilus mendax and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Prionocheilus mendax and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
106 taxa- Colpocoryphe rouaulti10 sites
- Neseuretus tristani10 sites
- Salterocoryphe salteri9 sites
- Phacopidina micheli7 sites
- Placoparia (Coplacoparia) borni6 sites
- Eccoptochile mariana5 sites
- Ectillaenus5 sites
- Nobiliasaphus5 sites
- Mucronaspis destombesi4 sites
- Crozonaspis struvei3 sites
- Eodalmanitina macrophthalma3 sites
- Monobolina3 sites
- Mucronaspis destombesi destombesi3 sites
- Neseuretus tardus3 sites
- Phacopidina3 sites
- Selenopeltis3 sites
- Archinacella2 sites
- Barrandia homfrayi2 sites
- Calix purkynei2 sites
- Cnemidopyge tenuis2 sites
- Crozonorthis musculosa2 sites
- Ctenodonta escosurae2 sites
- Eccoptochile2 sites
- Gymnograptus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Prionocheilus mendax, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Calymenacea (Trilobita) aus dem Ordovizium von Spanien; ihre Biostratigraphie, Oekologie und Systematik6
- Trilobites ordoviciens du Massif armoricain4
- The Ordovician succession from the western Iberian Ranges (NE Spain): a review with new data2
- Ordovician (Llanvirn) Trilobites from SW Wales2
- Early post‐embryonic trilobite stages and possible eggs from the ‘Túnel Ordovícico del Fabar’ (Middle Ordovician, northwestern Spain)1
- Trilobites from the Ordovician of Portugal1
- Depositional environment and systematics of a new ophiuroid, Taeniaster ibericus n. sp., from the Middle Ordovician of Spain1
- Estudio bioestratigrafico del Llanvirn y Llandeilo (Dobrotiviense) en la parte meridional de la zona Centroiberica (España)1
Each of the 18 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Prionocheilus mendax
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Prionocheilus mendax was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPrionocheilus through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Vanek 1965