Proceratium
Proceratium is a rare genus of ants in the subfamily Proceratiinae. It is the type genus of the tribe Proceratiini, which in addition to Proceratium consists of two even rarer genera: the extant Discothyrea and the fossil genus Bradoponera.

April Nobile · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProceratiiniPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 37.71 Mya to 0 Mya.
14 occurrences of Proceratium on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Proceratium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 13 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Proceratium and its relatives
MioceneWhere Proceratium and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,401 taxa- Cephalotes squamosus4 sites
- Cephalotes integerrimus3 sites
- Cephalotes obscurus3 sites
- Cephalotes serratus3 sites
- Pheidole3 sites
- Attagenus hoffeinsorum2 sites
- Balticoroma reschi2 sites
- Balticoroma serafinorum2 sites
- Bradoponera meieri2 sites
- Camponotus2 sites
- Cephalotes caribicus2 sites
- Cephalotes jansei2 sites
- Chimarra (Chimarrita) palaenova2 sites
- Crematogaster2 sites
- Dolichoderus2 sites
- Eocenomyrma rugosostriata2 sites
- Eolinus2 sites
- Eomysmena2 sites
- Gesomyrmex hoernesi2 sites
- Gnamptogenys2 sites
- Gnamptogenys europaea2 sites
- Hallodapomimus elektrinus2 sites
- Harpactosphecion sucinum2 sites
- Hersiliidae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Proceratium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- The ant genus Proceratium in the extant and fossil record (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)8
- The ant subfamilies Ponerinae, Cerapachyinae, and Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the late Eocene ambers of Europe2
- The mid-Miocene Zhangpu biota reveals an outstandingly rich rainforest biome in East Asia1
- The ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bol'shaya Svetlovodnaya (late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian far east)1
- A preliminary review of Colombia ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) preserved in copal1
- The genus Proceratium in Dominican amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Proceratium
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- April Nobile
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Proceratium”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProceratiini through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Roger 1863