Prumnopitys
Prumnopitys is a genus of conifers in the family Podocarpaceae. It includes three species of densely branched, dioecious evergreen trees up to 40 metres in height, native to South America and New Zealand.

Mark Roper · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PodocarpaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Streptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 25 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 23.04 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 15.98 Mya.
12 occurrences of Prumnopitys on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrences- Late Cretaceous14%
- Paleocene4%
- Eocene73%
- Miocene8%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Taratu Formation · Onekakara Group3
- Demon Bluff Formation1
- Foulden Hills Diatomite Formation1
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The named rock units Prumnopitys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Prumnopitys and its relatives
EoceneWhere Prumnopitys and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
104 taxa- Podocarpaceae6 sites
- Proteaceae6 sites
- Acmopyle glabra5 sites
- Gnetaceae5 sites
- Araucarioides4 sites
- Bowenia eocenica4 sites
- Lauraceae4 sites
- Agathis3 sites
- Gymnostoma3 sites
- Angiosperm <indet. JAE>2 sites
- Angiosperm <indet. JBB>2 sites
- Angiosperm <indet. JEA>2 sites
- Angiosperm <indet. JEE>2 sites
- Angiosperm <indet. JJH>2 sites
- Araucaria2 sites
- Cunoniaceae2 sites
- Dacrycarpus2 sites
- Dacrycarpus mucronatus2 sites
- Acmopyle compactus1 site
- Angiosperm <indet. 1>1 site
- Angiosperm <indet. 3>1 site
- Angiosperm <indet. GCF>1 site
- Angiosperm <indet. JAD>1 site
- Angiosperm <indet. JCC>1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Prumnopitys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Early Eocene Dispersed Cuticles and Mangrove to Rainforest vegetation at Strahan-Regatta Point, Tasmania5
- A new terrestrial Cretaceous-Paleogene site in New Zealand turnover in macroflora confirmed by palynology2
- Eocene Vegetation from Hasties, North-eastern Tasmania2
- Palynology of the early Miocene Foulden Maar, Otago, New Zealand: Diversity following destruction1
- Paleocene plant macrofossils from Kakahu, south Canterbury, New Zealand1
- Early Tertiary Podocarpaceae: Megafossils from the Eocene Anglesea Locality, Victoria, Australia1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Prumnopitys
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Mark Roper
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Prumnopitys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPodocarpaceae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Philippi 1860