Pugnoides osagensis
No picture of Pugnoides osagensis was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pugnoides osagensis, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PugnoidesPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 23 million years on record.
The record covers at least 290.1 Mya to 266.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 298.9 Mya to 259.857 Mya.
5 occurrences of Pugnoides osagensis on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Pugnoides osagensis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Pugnoides osagensis and its relatives
PermianWhere Pugnoides osagensis and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
209 taxa- Cyclacantharia kingorum4 sites
- Apachella pseudostrigillata2 sites
- Chonetes2 sites
- Discotropis sulcifer2 sites
- Lindstroemia permiana2 sites
- Paraspiriferina billingsi2 sites
- Pleurotomaria carinifera2 sites
- Polypora2 sites
- Productus2 sites
- Strobeus2 sites
- Wellerella bidentata2 sites
- "Cleidophorus" pallasi delawarensis1 site
- "Pleurotomaria" arenaria monolifera1 site
- "Productus" ? rectangulus triplicatus1 site
- Acanthocladia anceps1 site
- Acanthocladia guadalupensis1 site
- Acanthopecten carboniferus1 site
- Acanthopecten delawarensis1 site
- Aequalicosta shumardi1 site
- Alpavlia boliviensis1 site
- Altudoceras serratum1 site
- Ambocoelia urii1 site
- Anisopyge perannulata1 site
- Anteridocus swallovianus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Pugnoides osagensis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 referencesEach of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Pugnoides osagensis was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Pugnoides osagensis, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Pugnoides osagensis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPugnoides through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Swallow 1908)