Romaleon antennarium
Romaleon antennarium, commonly known as the Pacific, brown or California rock crab, is a crab of the genus Romaleon found on the western coast of North America.
NOAA · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Pacific rock crabPBDB
- Sits inside
- RomaleonPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Decapoda
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Cancridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 3.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka.
30 occurrences of Romaleon antennarium on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
30 occurrences- Pliocene27%
- Pleistocene73%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation10
- Etchegoin Formation2
- San Joaquin Formation2
- San Pedro Formation2
- San Diego Formation2
- Bay Point Formation1
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The named rock units Romaleon antennarium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Romaleon antennarium and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Romaleon antennarium and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
806 taxa- Cancer productus8 sites
- Metacarcinus gracilis8 sites
- Hirtoscala hindsii6 sites
- Hirtoscala sawinae6 sites
- Romaleon jordani6 sites
- Asperiscala minuticosta5 sites
- Cancer (Metacarcinus) magister5 sites
- Crassadoma gigantea5 sites
- Hiatella arctica5 sites
- Hirtoscala tincta5 sites
- Leukoma staminea5 sites
- Littorina (Littorina) scutulata5 sites
- Myliobatis californica5 sites
- Nitidiscala indianorum5 sites
- Acanthinucella spirata4 sites
- Anomia peruviana4 sites
- Atrimitra idae4 sites
- Balanus nubilus4 sites
- Caesia fossatus4 sites
- Californiconus californicus4 sites
- Callithaca tenerrima4 sites
- Epilucina californica4 sites
- Galeorhinus galeus4 sites
- Genyonemus lineatus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 29 sites for Romaleon antennarium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- The genus Cancer (Crustacea: Brachyura): systematics, biogeography and fossil record29
- An Upper Pleistocene fauna from the Baldwin Hills, Los Angeles County, California1
Each of the 30 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Romaleon antennarium
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- NOAA
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Romaleon antennarium was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRomaleon through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Stimpson 1856)