Myliobatis californica

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- bat rayPBDB
- Sits inside
- MyliobatisPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Myliobatiformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Myliobatiformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Myliobatiformes
Time the record covers
At least 20 million years on record.
The record covers at least 20.45 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
15 occurrences of Myliobatis californica on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
15 occurrences- Miocene31%
- Pliocene9%
- Pleistocene53%
- Holocene7%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation7
- Gatun Formation3
- Jewett Formation1
- Wilson Grove Formation1
- San Pedro Formation1
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The named rock units Myliobatis californica has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Myliobatis californica and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Myliobatis californica and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
897 taxa- Carcharhinus9 sites
- Galeorhinus galeus9 sites
- Genyonemus lineatus9 sites
- Seriphus politus9 sites
- Cymatogaster aggregata8 sites
- Porichthys notatus8 sites
- Triakis semifasciata8 sites
- Engraulis mordax7 sites
- Isurus oxyrinchus7 sites
- Ophidion scrippsae7 sites
- Raja7 sites
- Semicossyphus pulcher7 sites
- Squatina californica7 sites
- Carcharodon carcharias6 sites
- Chilara taylori6 sites
- Citharichthys stigmaeus6 sites
- Heterodontus francisci6 sites
- Paralichthys californicus6 sites
- Porichthys myriaster6 sites
- Atherinopsis californiensis5 sites
- Cancer productus5 sites
- Citharichthys sordidus5 sites
- Hirtoscala tincta5 sites
- Lepidogobius lepidus5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 15 sites for Myliobatis californica, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Sharks and Rays (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the late Miocene Gatun Formation of Panama3
- Fish remains, mostly otoliths and teeth, from the Palos Verdes Sand (Late Pleistocene) of California3
- Fish records from the Pleistocene of southern California in the collections of the Los Angeles County Museum3
- Geology and Paleontology of the Late Miocene Wilson Grove Formation at Bloomfield Quarry, Sonoma County, California1
- Preliminary List of the Marine Fishes and Other Vertebrate Remains from the Late Pleistocene Palos Verdes Sand Formation at Costa Mesa, Orange County, California1
- Otoliths and other fish remains from the Chumash Midden at Rincon Point (SBa-1) Santa Barbara-Ventura counties, California1
- The Enaliarctinae: A new group of extinct aquatic carnivora and a consideration of the origin of the otariidae1
- The marine fish fauna, based primarily on otoliths, of a Lower Pleistocene deposit at San Pedro, California (LACMIP 332, San Pedro Sand)1
- Otoliths and other fish remains from a Long Beach, California, Pliocene deposit1
Each of the 15 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Myliobatis californica
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Myliobatis californica was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMyliobatis through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gill 1865