Rugosochonetidae
Rugosochonetidae is an extinct family of brachiopods in the extinct order Productida.
No picture of Rugosochonetidae was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Rugosochonetidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ChonetoideaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Chonetidina
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Chonetidina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Chonetidina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 130 million years on record.
The record covers at least 382.31 Mya to 251.902 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 387.95 Mya to 251.1 Mya.
3,690 occurrences of Rugosochonetidae on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
3,690 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
418 formations
- Longtan Formation240
- Changxing Formation160
- Dalong Formation131
- Graham Formation · Cisco Group103
- Road Canyon Formation98
- Word Formation98
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The named rock units Rugosochonetidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 394 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 331 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Rugosochonetidae and its relatives
PermianWhere Rugosochonetidae and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
710 taxa- Neochonetes granulifer89 sites
- Composita subtilita63 sites
- Derbyia62 sites
- Neospirifer dunbari60 sites
- Rugosochonetes57 sites
- Crinoidea54 sites
- Rhombopora53 sites
- Brachiopoda47 sites
- Punctospirifer47 sites
- Crurithyris46 sites
- Reticulatia huecoensis45 sites
- Hystriculina wabashensis41 sites
- Hustedia mormoni39 sites
- Hustedia37 sites
- Bryozoa35 sites
- Rhynchopora35 sites
- Cleiothyridina33 sites
- Parajuresania nebrascensis32 sites
- Chonetinella31 sites
- Rhipidomella31 sites
- Crurithyris expansa28 sites
- Schuchertella28 sites
- Punctospirifer kentuckensis27 sites
- Gastropoda26 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 1,410 sites for Rugosochonetidae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
406 references- Permian Brachiopods of West Texas, VI495
- Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Uppermost Pennsylvanian and Lowermost Permian Rocks in Kansas204
- A new Changhsingian (Late Permian) brachiopod fauna from the Zhongzhai section (South China) Part 3: Productida104
- Brachiopoda and Mollusca from the Productus limestones of the Salt Range91
- The Geology of the Glass Mountains, Texas, Part II, Faunal summary and correlation of the Permian formations with description of Brachiopoda74
- T.D. Olszewski''s Ph.D. - Penn State University73
- Early Carboniferous brachiopod zones of eastern Australia70
- Paleoecology and taphonomy of faunal assemblages in gray "core" (offshore) shales in Midcontinent Pennsylvanian cyclothems62
- A new Changhsingian (Late Permian) Rugosochonetidae (Brachiopoda) fauna from the Zhongzhai section, southwestern Guizhou Province, South China55
- Paleoecology of brachiopod communities during the late Paleozoic ice age in Bolivia (Copacabana Formation, Pennsylvanian-Early Permian)53
- Fossil associations in the High Tor Limestone (Lower Carboniferous) of South Wales50
- Yang et al., 198749
Each of the 3,690 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 394 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Rugosochonetidae was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Rugosochonetidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Rugosochonetidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itChonetoidea through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Muir-Wood 1962