Spheroolithus
Spheroolithus is an oogenus of dinosaur egg.
Daderot · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SpheroolithidaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Ornithopoda
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, gregariousPBDB, for Ornithischia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Ornithischia
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Ornithischia
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 110.1 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 121.4 Mya to 66 Mya.
38 occurrences of Spheroolithus on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
38 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
20 formations
- Two Medicine Formation · Montana Group6
- Oldman Formation · Belly River Group3
- El Gallo Formation3
- Cedar Mountain Formation · Dakota Group3
- Baruungoyot Formation2
- Dinosaur Park Formation · Belly River Group2
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The named rock units Spheroolithus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Spheroolithus and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Spheroolithus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
179 taxa- Continuoolithus canadensis7 sites
- Hadrosauridae6 sites
- Lacertilia6 sites
- Ankylosauria5 sites
- Anura5 sites
- Dromaeosauridae5 sites
- Krokolithes5 sites
- Richardoestesia5 sites
- Theropoda5 sites
- Chelydridae4 sites
- Lepisosteus4 sites
- Paronychodon4 sites
- Teleostei4 sites
- Troodon formosus4 sites
- Aves3 sites
- Baenidae3 sites
- Ceratopsidae3 sites
- Champsosaurus natator3 sites
- Coriops amnicolus3 sites
- Cyclurus3 sites
- Dinosauria3 sites
- Dromaeosaurus3 sites
- Esocoidea3 sites
- Leidyosuchus canadensis3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 35 sites for Spheroolithus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
22 references- Fossil eggs and eggshell from the lowermost Two Medicine Formation of western Montana, Sevenmile Hill locality4
- Fossil eggshell diversity of the Mussentuchit Member, Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah3
- Eggshells assemblages and stable isotope composition in the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) El Gallo Formation of Baja California, Mexico: Paleoenvironmental inferences3
- Eggshells3
- Description and review of non-avian dinosaur eggs from Cretaceous deposits of the Mongolian Gobi Desert2
- Parataxonomic review of the Upper Cretaceous dinosaur eggshells belonging to the oofamily Megaloolithidae from India and Argentina2
- Eggs and eggshell from the Upper Cretaceous North Horn Formation, central Utah2
- Normal and pathological eggshells of Spheroolithus albertensis, oosp. nov., from the Oldman Formation (Judith River Group, Late Campanian), southern Alberta2
- Eggs of sauropod and ornithopod dinosaurs from the Cretaceous deposits of Mongolia2
- Microscopic studies on the dinosaurian egg-shells from Laiyang, Shanting province2
- [Fossil eggs from Nanshiung, Kwangtung and Kanchou, Kiangsi]2
- A revision of the eggshell fragment of Spheroolithus megadermus from Laiyang, Shandong Province, China1
Each of the 38 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 10 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Spheroolithus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Daderot
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Spheroolithus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSpheroolithidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Zhao 1979