Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris

No picture of Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
PurdonellaPBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Spiriferida
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Spiriferida
Motility
stationaryPBDB, for Spiriferida
Vision
blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
Environment
marinePBDB, for Lophophorata

Time the record covers

At most 8 million years on record.

Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 259.857 Mya and 251.902 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.

Permian — about 17 of 17 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 0 of 17 occurrences260–260 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences260–259 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences259–259 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences259–259 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences259–259 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences259–258 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences258–258 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences258–258 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences258–257 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences257–257 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences257–257 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences257–256 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences256–256 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences256–256 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences256–256 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences256–255 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences255–255 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences255–255 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences255–254 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences254–254 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences254–254 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences254–253 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences253–253 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences253–253 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences253–253 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences253–252 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences252–252 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences252–252 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences260.4 Mya251.4 Mya

17 occurrences of Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

17 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

2 formations

Wargal — 32.47°N, 72.08°EWargal — 32.58°N, 72.37°EWargal — 32.52°N, 72.30°EWargal — 32.43°N, 72.28°EWargal — 32.47°N, 71.95°EChhidru — 32.47°N, 72.23°E

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris and its relatives

Permian

Where Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.

Found in the same rock

278 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

1 reference

Each of the 17 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.

Media and terms

Media content0

No picture of Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.

Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.

GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

No 3D scan of Spirifer (Purdonella) limitaris was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itPurdonella through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Reed 1944