Sycostoma

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MelongenidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Melongenidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Melongenidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Melongenidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 65 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 11.7 ka.
74 occurrences of Sycostoma on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
74 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
25 formations
- Santa Susana Formation8
- Barton Beds Formation7
- Selsey Formation · Bracklesham Group6
- Barton Clay Formation5
- Martinez Formation5
- Weches Formation · Claiborne Group4
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The named rock units Sycostoma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. One further formation holds fewer occurrences and is not listed. 11 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Sycostoma and its relatives
EoceneWhere Sycostoma and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
2,126 taxa- Turricula26 sites
- Clavilithes20 sites
- Corbula20 sites
- Crassatella18 sites
- Dentalium16 sites
- Glycymeris16 sites
- Natica15 sites
- Pseudoliva14 sites
- Conomitra13 sites
- Nucula13 sites
- Turbonilla13 sites
- Turritella13 sites
- Venericardia13 sites
- Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta12 sites
- Corbula (Bicorbula) gallica12 sites
- Ficus12 sites
- Gemmula12 sites
- Ostrea12 sites
- Acteon11 sites
- Athleta (Volutospina)11 sites
- Haustator imbricataria11 sites
- Odostomia11 sites
- Ringicula11 sites
- Barbatia10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 60 sites for Sycostoma, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
34 references- Faunal Horizons of the Barton Beds in Hampshire11
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals7
- Fauna of the Martinez Eocene of California6
- Distribution of Mollusca in Units S1 to S9 of the Selsey Formation (middle Lutetian), Selsey Peninsula, West Sussex4
- Faune des Sables a Nummulites Variolarius de Barisseuse, pres de Saint-Vast-les-Mello (Oise), et Remarques Paleontologiques3
- Geology and oil resources of a part of Los Angeles and Ventura counties, California3
- Suite des mémoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris3
- Late Pleistocene gastropods from the raised reefal limestone of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: taxonomic and palaeoenvironmental implications2
- Paleoecology and Taxonomy of Middle Eocene Molluscs from the Shiratake Formation on Takeshima lsland, Amakusa lslands, Southwest Japan2
- The Selandian (Paleocene) mollusc fauna from Copenhagen, Denmark: the Poul Harder 1920 collection2
- The Early Eocene London Clay Formation mollusc fauna of the former Bursledon Brickworks, Lower Swanwick, Hampshire2
- The Molluscan Macrofauna of the Reklaw Formation, Marquez Member (Eocene: Lower Claibornian), in Texas2
Each of the 74 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 22 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Sycostoma
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMelongenidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cox 1931