Taxodium dubium
Taxodium dubium is an extinct species of baldcypress in the genus Taxodium in the family Cupressaceae which lived from the Late Paleocene to the Pliocene in North America, Europe and Asia. The species was first described in 1823 by Kaspar Maria von Sternberg.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TaxodiumPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Streptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 52 million years on record.
The record covers at least 56 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
125 occurrences of Taxodium dubium on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
125 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Latah Formation4
- Okinoyama Formation · Ube Group3
- Itahana Formation · Tomioka Group2
- Odderup Formation2
- Chausuyama Formation1
- Ohoka Formation1
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The named rock units Taxodium dubium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 109 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Taxodium dubium and its relatives
MioceneWhere Taxodium dubium and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
331 taxa- Acer7 sites
- Alnus7 sites
- Metasequoia occidentalis6 sites
- Glyptostrobus europaeus5 sites
- Ilex5 sites
- Myrica5 sites
- Quercus5 sites
- Salix5 sites
- Sequoia langsdorfii5 sites
- Ficus tiliaefolia4 sites
- Ligustrum4 sites
- Paliurus4 sites
- Pinus4 sites
- Quercus simulata4 sites
- Sophora4 sites
- Thuja4 sites
- Abies3 sites
- Caesalpinea ubensis3 sites
- Carex3 sites
- Carpinus3 sites
- Cedrela3 sites
- Cercidiphyllum3 sites
- Chamaecyparis3 sites
- Cinnamomum3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 21 sites for Taxodium dubium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
18 references- Die mittelmiozaenen und obermiozaenen Floren aus der Meuroer und Raunoer Folge in der Lausitz. III. Fundstellen und Palaeobiologie55
- Miocene floras in the lower Rhenish basin and their ecological interpretation14
- Tretichnye Flory Zapadnoi Sibiri14
- Die oberoligozanen Floren am Nordrand der Sachsischen Lausitz12
- Late Miocene and Pliocene Floras in Central Honshu, Japan4
- Geology and mineral deposits of southeastern Alaska4
- Flora of the Latah formation of Spokane, Washington, and Coeur d'Alene, Idaho4
- Allochthonous seed and fruit floras from the Pliocene of the Lower Rhine Basin3
- The Eocene flora of the Ube coal-field, southwest Honshu, Japan3
- Die pliozaenen Floren von Thueringen, Deutsche Demokratische Republik2
- The Damgaard flora: A new Middle Miocene flora from Denmark2
- Fossil Plants of the Tertiary Beaverhead Basins in Southwestern Montana2
Each of the 125 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 6 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Taxodium dubium
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Taxodium dubium was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTaxodium through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Sternberg 1824)